FILE 156 / 30 January 2020 / 159 MIN / full

Lies Can Be Deadly

Salem, MassachusettsListen

The town

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we're heading up north to the northeast, we're heading to Salem, Massachusetts... This is in Essex County. about 0:04:45

History, in brief

1626

Colonists arrived in the area in 1626, mostly fishermen, led by Roger Conant.

about 0:07:27

Town note

John Endicott replaced Conant by order of the Massachusetts Bay Company, and Conant was granted 200 acres in compensation for stepping aside.

about 0:07:48

Town note

The settlement was renamed Salem, a bastardised form of the Hebrew word for peace, in honour of the agreement between the Conant and Endicott camps.

about 0:08:45

Town note

The witch hysteria began with Abigail Adams and Betty Parris and their friends playing with a Venus glass mirror and an egg.

about 0:09:13
All 8 history facts

1626

Colonists arrived in the area in 1626, mostly fishermen, led by Roger Conant.

about 0:07:27

Town note

John Endicott replaced Conant by order of the Massachusetts Bay Company, and Conant was granted 200 acres in compensation for stepping aside.

about 0:07:48

Town note

The settlement was renamed Salem, a bastardised form of the Hebrew word for peace, in honour of the agreement between the Conant and Endicott camps.

about 0:08:45

Town note

The witch hysteria began with Abigail Adams and Betty Parris and their friends playing with a Venus glass mirror and an egg.

about 0:09:13

Town note

19 people were executed in Salem as a result of false accusations.

about 0:10:21

Town note

Dorothy Talby, a mentally ill woman, was hanged for murdering her daughter because Massachusetts made no distinction between insanity and criminal behaviour.

about 0:10:36

1775

On February 26th, 1775, local patriots raised a drawbridge at the North River and stopped British Colonel Alexander Leslie and his 300 troops from seizing stores and ammunition hidden in North Salem.

about 0:11:16

2010

In August 2010 the governor designated Salem the birthplace of the National Guard; the act was approved by the House of Representatives and signed into law by Barack Obama in 2013.

about 0:12:13

The figures, as told

Religious

57.7%

Biggest faith: Catholic share, 48%

about 0:18:29

Who lives here

White 72% · Black 4.9% · Asian 2.5% · Hispanic 17%

Ethnicity can overlap race.

Crime / national average

Property crime
▲ just above average

about 0:27:04

Violent crime
▼ about 10% low

about 0:27:22

Money

Median home value$389,000
Two-bedroom rentabout $1,620
Median household income$65,528

For sale

$174,900

Two-bedroom one-bath house, 1,040 square feet

about 0:22:57

For sale

$349,900

Two-bedroom two-bath house, 1,060 square feet

about 0:23:20

For sale

$799,000

Six-bedroom four-bath house, 2,681 square feet

about 0:23:34
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2020

Population

"43,146"

Comparison: "about 38,000 when the case happened in 1991". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:17:47

Female share

"55%"

Comparison: "way more females than males". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:17:56

White share

"72%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:15

Black share

"4.9%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:17

Asian share

"2.5%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:17

Hispanic share

"17%"

Comparison: "national average 17.6%". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:17

Religious share

"57.7%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:29

Catholic share

"48%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:48

Jewish share

"1.2%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:57

Voted Democrat

"58%"

Comparison: "last election, county". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:19:13

Voted Republican

"35%"

Comparison: "last election, county". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:19:13

Voted independent

"7%"

Comparison: "last election, county". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:19:13

Unemployment rate

"3%"

Comparison: "lower than the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2020 about 0:19:53

Median household income

"$65,528"

Comparison: "national average about $57,000". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:05

Cost of living

"123"

Comparison: "100 is average". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:26

Housing cost index

"168"

Comparison: "100 is average". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:29

Median home cost

"$389,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:33

Average two-bedroom rent

"about $1,620"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:22:35

Two-bedroom one-bath house, 1,040 square feet

"$174,900"

Comparison: "vinyl siding ripped off and exposed wood". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:22:57

Two-bedroom two-bath house, 1,060 square feet

"$349,900"

Comparison: "livable and in good condition". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:23:20

Six-bedroom four-bath house, 2,681 square feet

"$799,000"

Comparison: "run down". Direction: below.

As told in 2020 about 0:23:34

Property crime

"just above average"

Comparison: "average". Direction: above.

As told in 2020 about 0:27:04

Violent crime

"about 10% low"

Comparison: "average". Direction: below.

As told in 2020 about 0:27:22

The reviews

1.5 / 5 · average of 2

1 star

“A lifelong resident of 70-plus years says it is disgusting how Salem has declined for its residents: traffic, neglected roads, no open space, hard parking, too many buildings and too unsafe for kids, so they are leaving for good and the city is only for tourists.”
about 0:13:23

2 stars

“Salem is a diverse booming tourist city, but catering to tourists rather than residents is squeezing out less fortunate citizens and making the city too expensive, so the focus should return to citizens rather than money makers.”
about 0:16:50

In Massachusetts

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  3. A Ted Bundy On The RiseNeedham, Massachusetts · 19 November 202037 km / 23 miShow on map
  4. Who Tasted The Blood?Salem, New Hampshire · 22 April 202342 km / 26 miShow on map
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The story

Salem, Massachusetts, in Essex County, is a coastal town of islands and old money about 35 minutes from Boston. In July 1991 its Salem Willows neighbourhood was a close-knit, affluent strip of oceanfront houses, an amusement park and a pier, and it was there that Brian Brailsford came home after dark on Friday 12 July 1991 and found that his wife was not there. Martha Brailsford was 37, an interior designer, a strong swimmer and experienced sailor, and a direct descendant of Roger Conant, who had led the first settlers to the area in 1626. Brian was a cruise captain on the run between Boston and Provincetown. The lights were off, Martha's artwork was still outside where she had been working, and the dogs were home. He waited until one in the morning, then called the Salem police. They told him to stay by the telephone in case she called. He could not, and made two torch-lit searches of the neighbourhood, one that night and one at dawn.

He said he would never sail alone with another man's wife and invited Brian and Martha aboard some time. He would pray for her.

In fact he was on his fourth wife, Patricia, and none of his wives had died. He was a practised liar who falsified his CV, invented degrees and had business cards printed for jobs he never held. He had been laid off by Parker Brothers that month. She looked away until he brought her back. On 9 or 10 July he took Rosemary Farmer out on the pretext of discussing the purchase of her house, touched her repeatedly, anchored near Graves Island, put on a wetsuit and swam naked, then held her against him before letting her go. She told him that if he touched her again she would jump overboard and swim for it.

He repeated that he had not sailed with Martha. They gave him a Miranda warning, and the detective told him that people had seen Martha board the Counterpoint at Willows Pier and that he did not want to hear any more lies. A dentist, Dr Ronald Plotka, who had treated Martha's teeth for ten years, had been at that landing between noon and two and had seen nothing of her. The Salem police called in the state police.

He now said he had sailed with Martha as far as Gloucester. Coming back at sunset, he said, a rogue wave hit the boat, Martha's face struck the mast, she grabbed for the headsail, slipped and went overboard, and her handbag went with her. He said he froze, did not throw a life ring, did not call the coast guard, and simply sailed home. He marked the spot on a chart for the police, who did not believe him and did not search there.

On Thursday 18 July a lobsterman, William Hooper Goodwin, was hauling his traps near the south-east end of Children's Island when the last trap came up with an anchor tangled in it. A twelve-foot knotted rope led from the anchor to the ankle of a naked, badly scavenged body. A diver's weight belt was buckled around the waist. Dental records identified Martha. A post-mortem found a chip on the inner surface of a lower left molar and a loosened lower left front tooth, injuries consistent with separate blows below the jaw and to the chin, and several impacts to the head. The cause of death was drowning.

Police went to his flat and found him gone. The police did not need her. On Saturday 20 July neighbours in northern Maine, near the Canadian border, reported an unfamiliar silver 1987 Ford Taurus and wrote down the plate. He had left his wedding ring and a note saying how his wife could be reached.

The boat was searched. Nothing else of use was found. The judge refused a change of venue.

Joan Pinkham wrote a book, A Scream on the Water, in 1997, and A&E's City Confidential covered the case in 1998. A second book, Counterpoint: A Murder in Massachusetts, appeared that year. At his third hearing in October 2016 he blamed Martha, said the encounter had been an accident and that she was simply his crew for the day, and was called hostile, offensive and incapable of telling the truth. He was refused a third time.

The case

Murder of Martha Brailsford

Victims

Martha Brailsford (37). interior designer, experienced sailor, direct descendant of Salem founder Roger Conant, wife of cruise captain Brian Brailsford

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 30 January 2020.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Roxy Platt. woman taken sailing on July 8, 1991; exposed himself
Rosemary Farmer. woman taken sailing on July 9 or 10, 1991; groped her
Dr. Ronald Plotka. Martha's dentist of ten years, at the Winter Island landing and saw nothing
Charles Stokel. father-in-law, accompanied him to an interview
Detective Conrad Prosnusky. Salem detective who led the interviews
Mark Lynch. state trooper present at the second interview
William Hooper Goodwin. lobsterman who found the body
Lori Cabot. self-described official witch of Salem who gave police a vision account
Jeffrey A. Denner. defence attorney
Dr. Harold Bursten. forensic psychiatrist who testified for the defence
Jim Brown. neighbour and friend asked to be a character witness
Joan Pinkham. writer who wrote a book about the case

The timeline

  1. July 8, 1991 takes Roxy Platt sailing, tells her his wife died of cancer and sails naked with an erection (Salem Willows)about 1:17:52
  2. July 9th or 10th, 1991 takes Rosemary Farmer sailing under the pretext of buying her house, gropes her and exposes himself near Graves Island (Graves Island)about 1:25:01
  3. July 12, 1991 Martha Brailsford walks her dogs with in the morning (Salem Willows)about 0:52:02
  4. July 12, 1991, around 1 p.m. Martha boards the Counterpoint at Willows Pier (Willows Pier)about 0:55:56
  5. July 12, 1991, evening Martha is killed on the boat and her naked, weighted body is dumped near Children's Island (Children's Island)about 1:47:43

Places and phrases

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Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

Heard in this episode