1900
Population began to swell beyond scattered farms around 1900 and peaked at 8,000 people in 1925, the most the town has ever had.
about 0:05:47Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 19 / 24 May 2017 / 61 MIN / full
We're going to El Dorado, Illinois... it's in southeastern Illinois... It's in Saline County. about 0:04:24
Population began to swell beyond scattered farms around 1900 and peaked at 8,000 people in 1925, the most the town has ever had.
about 0:05:47The name is spelt Eldorado, one word, and comes from the two founders Judge Samuel Elder and Joseph Reed; it was Elder-Rido, and a railroad sign printer painted 'Eldorado' on the train depot, which everyone accepted.
about 0:06:14The town was once little more than a maze of railroad tracks with the town centre in the middle of them; the tracks have since been replaced by bike trails.
about 0:07:03In September 1963, five months before the Beatles' first appearance on the Ed Sullivan Show, George Harrison and his brother visited their sister in a nearby town and George performed at the VFW Hall with the local town band.
about 0:07:29Population began to swell beyond scattered farms around 1900 and peaked at 8,000 people in 1925, the most the town has ever had.
about 0:05:47The name is spelt Eldorado, one word, and comes from the two founders Judge Samuel Elder and Joseph Reed; it was Elder-Rido, and a railroad sign printer painted 'Eldorado' on the train depot, which everyone accepted.
about 0:06:14The town was once little more than a maze of railroad tracks with the town centre in the middle of them; the tracks have since been replaced by bike trails.
about 0:07:03In September 1963, five months before the Beatles' first appearance on the Ed Sullivan Show, George Harrison and his brother visited their sister in a nearby town and George performed at the VFW Hall with the local town band.
about 0:07:29Until about the mid-1960s El Dorado was a sundown town, with an ordinance telling black people to be out of town before sundown.
about 0:08:0962%
Biggest faith: Baptist, 41%
about 0:12:29White 95.14% · Black 1.09% · Asian 0.0% · Hispanic 0.77%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▲ a little bit higher than average
Violent crime
▼ about a third lower than average
Three-bedroom two-bath home, 1,500 square feet, Dewey Street
about 0:16:32Two-bedroom two-bath home, 910 square feet
about 0:16:42Three-bedroom three-bath home, 3,900 square feet
about 0:17:02"a little bit higher than average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2017 about 0:19:07
"about a third lower than average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2017 about 0:19:48
"4,064"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:10:23
"down about 10%"
Comparison: "the last 15 years". Direction: below.
As told in 2017 about 0:10:26
"about 54%"
Comparison: "usually about 51%". No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:10:30
"more than double the average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2017 about 0:10:40
"36.4"
Comparison: "about a year younger than the average median age". Direction: below.
As told in 2017 about 0:11:09
"about a third more than average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2017 about 0:11:23
"95.14%"
Comparison: "62% is the average". No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:11:53
"1.09%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:11:56
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:11
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:11
"0.77%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:11
"99.23%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:20
"about 64%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:56
"62%"
Comparison: "12% more than the average of about 50%". Direction: above.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:29
"41%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:35
"30%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:42
"0.06%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:46
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:12:56
"$24,786"
Comparison: "$53,000 average". No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:01
"28.3%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:17
"56%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:32
"4%"
Comparison: "the average is about 13%". No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:43
"2%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:48
"0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:52
"8.5%"
Comparison: "3% higher than the national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2017 about 0:14:57
"73"
Comparison: "100 is the average". Direction: below.
As told in 2017 about 0:15:29
"24 out of 100"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:15:32
"$44,400"
Comparison: "national median home cost $185,800". No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:15:42
"about 50%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:15:57
"about 4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:16:08
"$635"
Comparison: "about $400 less than the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2017 about 0:16:25
"$64,900"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:16:32
"$48,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:16:42
"$275,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2017 about 0:17:02
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El Dorado, in Saline County in southeastern Illinois, is a town of about 4,000 people in the region known as Little Egypt, roughly two hours from St. Louis. It grew up around a maze of railroad tracks, peaked at 8,000 people in 1925, and was down about ten per cent over fifteen years. Until the mid-1960s it was a sundown town.
His father worked on the railroad and the family scraped enough money to send him to college and medical school. He came home to practise as a small-town doctor who made house calls, and the town loved him for it. In 1951 he met a nurse, Marian Newbury, and married her in 1952. The marriage was violent: he drank, used drugs he had access to as a doctor, beat her, and played cruel practical jokes on his four sons.
In 1971, driving drunk, he caused a crash that killed a father and his ten-month-old baby. His blood alcohol was more than twice the legal limit, and he was given three years' probation and a $1,500 fine. In about 1973 Marian left him and moved to St. Louis, leaving the four boys with him. He focused his contempt on his oldest son, Mark, whom he called a no-good pot smoker.
On 9 April 1977 the family gathered at Hickory Handle Farm for Easter. Mark, 22, did not appear. His brother Kevin went out to the trailer where Mark lived, and his brother Sean found Mark's body in tall grass about twelve feet from his jeep pickup. He had been dead a little over twelve hours and scavenging animals had stripped much of the body; he was identified by his belt buckle and dental records. A shirt found nearby had a two-and-a-half to four inch hole in the chest, consistent with a 12-gauge buckshot blast. In the truck a shotgun lay on the floorboard with a coat hanger hooked around the trigger and a hunting vest shut in the passenger door. Police theorised Mark reached for the gun and it fired, but the shell on the floorboard bothered the chief investigator, and Kevin said his brother was far too experienced with guns for that. A couple of months earlier Dr. Dale had taken out a $40,000 life insurance policy on Mark naming himself beneficiary. Detective Jack Nolan, a 32-year veteran of the state police, was certain it was murder, and the former Saline County coroner Wendell Lambert was suspicious too, but in May 1977 the death was ruled accidental for lack of physical evidence. The town stood behind the doctor.
In 1984 he persuaded Sean and Kevin to join an insurance investment, promising to pay the $1,000 monthly premiums, while he owed close to half a million dollars and the farm was heavily mortgaged.
In December 1984 a farmer found Sean's body in a remote area near Times Beach, a ghost town evacuated over dioxin contamination. Sean, 22, had been shot twice in the back of the head with a .357; one bullet exited under his left eye and the other lodged in his brain. He had drunk more than a dozen drinks and his blood alcohol was 0.26, and he was identified by fingerprints from an earlier traffic stop. Dr. Dale said he had not seen Sean for weeks. Witnesses at Sean's apartment had written down his licence plate, seen the two men hugging, and heard them leave at 3 a.m. Hours after the death Dr. Dale was laughing and drinking at a community Christmas party. Confronted with the lie, he said Sean had asked to see his pistol, put it to the back of his head, said 'tell mom I'm sorry' and pulled the trigger; he fired a second shot because a suicide would have destroyed his ex-wife, and took the wallet to make it look like a robbery. The town was outraged on his behalf and set up a defence fund, started by his friend Burtis Herman, that reached $37,000.
Sean's girlfriend Tina testified he had been cheerful because his father was showing interest in him.
The day after his death a suicide clause expired on his life insurance policy, so it paid out. Kevin said his father had, as a final act, cheated another insurance company. Darcy O'Brien wrote a book about it, The Murder in Little Egypt, in 1989.
April 1977 / the family farm, El Dorado, Illinois
As told in the episode, on 24 May 2017.
Accused
December 1984 / a farm outside the old town of Times Beach, Missouri
As told in the episode, on 24 May 2017.
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
home
about 0:26:01home
about 0:29:06landmark
about 0:07:49home
about 0:16:32landmark
about 0:39:01body found
about 0:39:36home
about 0:43:35