Town note
Early in the 20th century Irvington was a farm community and the centre of the tung oil business.
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FILE 73 / 20 June 2018 / 152 MIN / full
We're going to Irvington, Alabama... It's in southwestern Alabama... right where Alabama makes a little panhandle... It is on the coast. about 0:05:46
Early in the 20th century Irvington was a farm community and the centre of the tung oil business.
about 0:13:29The tung tree, Vernicia fordii, is native to China, Burma and northern Vietnam; its oily seeds ripen in autumn and are valued for tung oil, once used in lamps and now in varnish, paint and wood finishing.
about 0:13:57The area was occupied by indigenous people, with the Choctaw tribe around it for the most part.
about 0:15:47The first Europeans the Choctaw encountered there were French traders and colonists.
about 0:15:53Early in the 20th century Irvington was a farm community and the centre of the tung oil business.
about 0:13:29The tung tree, Vernicia fordii, is native to China, Burma and northern Vietnam; its oily seeds ripen in autumn and are valued for tung oil, once used in lamps and now in varnish, paint and wood finishing.
about 0:13:57The area was occupied by indigenous people, with the Choctaw tribe around it for the most part.
about 0:15:47The first Europeans the Choctaw encountered there were French traders and colonists.
about 0:15:53The British took over the territory in 1763 after defeating the French in the Seven Years War.
about 0:17:14During the American Revolutionary War the area came under Spanish rule because Florida was owned by Spain.
about 0:17:31Spain ceded the territory to the United States in the War of 1812.
about 0:17:41In the 1830s Andrew Jackson forced the removal of most Native Americans to Indian territory west of the Mississippi.
about 0:18:16The Choctaw reorganised and gained state recognition in 1979, which allowed them to open casinos.
about 0:19:12Mississippi was admitted as a state in 1817; the area had been part of the Mississippi territory, and when Mississippi became a state part of it was given to the Alabama territory.
about 0:20:11Alabama was granted statehood in 1819.
about 0:20:11After the War of 1812 new settlers came for the land and cotton, and the cotton gin made cotton growing profitable.
about 0:20:45Nine documented lynchings took place in Mobile County between 1891 and 1981; the last was in 1981, before that 1919, and there were three in 1906, one in 1907, one in 1909 and one in 1910.
about 0:20:59The courthouse burned down several times, in 1823, 1840 and 1872.
about 0:21:40Irvington is an unincorporated community, a settlement not governed by its own municipal corporation.
about 0:22:50Nearby Bayou La Batre calls itself the seafood capital of Alabama; Forrest Gump was filmed there, Disney launched the Black Pearl there in April 2005 and the History Channel show Big Shrimp is set there.
about 0:22:10about 62%
Biggest faith: Catholic, 8%
about 0:26:42White 75% · Black 8.41% · Asian 8.21% · Hispanic 5%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▼ a little lower than normal
Violent crime
▲ a little higher than normal
Listing: three-bedroom, two-bath house, 1,296 square feet
about 0:31:02Listing: three-bedroom, two-bath house, 1,700 square feet
about 0:31:16Listing: six-bedroom, nine-bath mansion, 9,800 square feet
about 0:31:30"a little lower than normal"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: below.
As told in 2018 about 0:33:01
"a little higher than normal"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: above.
As told in 2018 about 0:33:01
"11,111"
Comparison: "up about 32% since 1990". Direction: above.
As told in 2018 about 0:23:26
"about 38 and a half"
Comparison: "about a year older than normal". Direction: above.
As told in 2018 about 0:23:54
"about 54%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:24:06
"75%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:25:11
"8.41%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:25:25
"8.21%"
Comparison: "more than usual". Direction: above.
As told in 2018 about 0:25:29
"5%"
Comparison: "way less than normal". Direction: below.
As told in 2018 about 0:26:38
"about 45%"
Comparison: "more Democrat than the rest of the state". No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:27:26
"about 54%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:27:26
"about 62%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:26:42
"8%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:26:46
"0.76%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:26:46
"0.24%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:27:14
"0.38%"
Comparison: "more than expected for Alabama". Direction: above.
As told in 2018 about 0:27:22
"about seven and a half"
Comparison: "a little higher than normal". Direction: above.
As told in 2018 about 0:27:52
"$37,000 a year"
Comparison: "$54,000 average in the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:27:57
"83"
Comparison: "100 is average". Direction: below.
As told in 2018 about 0:29:47
"56"
Comparison: "100 is average". Direction: below.
As told in 2018 about 0:29:53
"$103,200"
Comparison: "$185,000 normal in the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:29:58
"about $700 a month"
Comparison: "about $400 less than the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2018 about 0:30:27
"$69,600"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:31:02
"$118,900"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:31:16
"$949,109"
No direction stated.
As told in 2018 about 0:31:30
No rated reviews
No reviews recorded.
Irvington sits on the coastal panhandle of Alabama, about twenty minutes from Mobile, and in 1992 it was a scattered settlement of trailers and small houses rather than an incorporated town.
He was born in Mississippi and, as a very small baby, was adopted by an aunt and uncle who raised him as their own son and never told him the truth. The family stories about his biological parents were confused, but the prevailing account was that they were related to one another and involved in a semi-incestuous relationship. He was a poor student and felt rejected by his family and his peers. After that he drank heavily and used LSD, marijuana, ecstasy, prescription drugs and crack cocaine.
In 1990 he married Sandra Elsie. In the first year of the marriage he attempted suicide, and he was violent towards her, slapping her, pulling her hair and once hitting her hard enough to break her glasses. They divorced after about ten months, though she later let him move back in. In January 1992 she found needles in the house and discovered that he had been stealing her prescribed tranquilizers and filling her prescriptions to build his own supply. She asked him to leave. He moved in with Gerald and Claire Paravacini, whom he had known for about eight years, and their teenage son Jeffrey Carr. After about two weeks there he talked Sandra into a reconciliation.
The reconciliation was set for Valentine's Day, 14 February 1992. They went to a club, had a few drinks, bought sandwiches at a deli and, at about eleven o'clock, Sandra wanted to go home. Instead he bought LSD and prescription pills, possibly ecstasy, from a man in the club bathroom, drank heavily and went with friends to a crack house, where he smoked crack through the night.
He walked the rest of the way and knocked on the window of Jeffrey Carr, who let him in. Jeffrey watched him pace back and forth. On the other end of the line Sandra heard a bump against the trailer wall, then Claire Paravacini calling for help.
Jeffrey ran outside to a neighbour for help and Gerald, bleeding heavily, also got out of the trailer and collapsed near the road. Claire then went back into the trailer to look for something to stop Gerald's bleeding and for her car keys. He smashed her in the face with the butt of the rifle, breaking her jaw, but did not shoot her. He left with her purse, which contained credit cards, a cheque book and more than $500 in cash.
Dewey pulled the keys from the ignition, jumped out and ran into the woods with the keys in his hand. He then walked about a hundred yards up the road to the home of Linda and Freddie Barber. Linda, who worked for the U.S. Post Office, was getting ready for work when she answered the door. He walked into the kitchen and shot Freddie Barber in the head as he sat at the table drinking coffee. He found Brian Barber asleep in his bed and shot him three times, two of the wounds in the head. Brad grabbed the barrel of the rifle, was shot through the hand and managed to break free and escape through the back door to his sister's house on the other side of the woods.
He drove across Mississippi, stopped to smoke crack with the money he had stolen, and eventually reached the Mississippi-Louisiana border. From a pay phone he called Sandra. She told him the police were at her house and that he should surrender. He walked to the nearest police officer and turned himself in, about a hundred miles west of Irvington. He told officers he had been drinking heavily and taking LSD. He said he had thrown the rifle away and disposed of Freddie Barber's wallet after taking the money.
The prosecution pointed out that he had said none of this when he first spoke to police. Dr Claude L. Brown, for the defence, diagnosed borderline personality disorder and said LSD had produced a psychosis.
By a vote of ten to two it recommended death.
Further state and federal petitions failed.
Governor Robert Bentley declined to intervene. He did not request a last meal, but ate hot wings and vending machine sandwiches that relatives bought for him. His last words were that he hoped the families of the victims would forgive him. He died at 6.19 p.m. Ten members of the victims' families watched, including Jeffrey Carr and Brad Barber. Freddie Barber's older brother, Louis, said the family had suffered for two decades and that Brad, who was sixteen at the time, still had nightmares, but that he thought justice had been served.
February 15, 1992 / the Paravacini and Barber trailers, Irvington, Alabama
As told in the episode, on 20 June 2018.
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
crime scene
about 0:55:04crime scene
about 1:32:26business
about 1:00:03business
about 1:05:13home
about 1:23:37home
about 1:38:28landmark
about 1:39:06