FILE 183 / 6 August 2020 / 155 MIN / full

A Stupid, Vicious, Unlucky Mess

Eddyville, OregonListen

The town

N ↑Public placePublic placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

We're going to Eddieville, Oregon today, which you've probably never heard of, cause it's a tiny, tiny town... this is in Lincoln County. about 0:05:11

History, in brief

1888

The town is named for Israel F. Eddy, the postmaster in 1888.

about 0:06:27

Town note

Eddy was a huge, heavy-set man of remarkable strength who acted as the town bouncer, seizing brawlers by the neck and dunking them in the horse trough.

about 0:07:09

1908

At a wedding in 1908, aged 84, Eddy appeared in a coonskin cap and ear trumpet and told the guests he had cured the flu with a swig of piano polish he mistook for medicine.

about 0:07:59
All 13 history facts

1888

The town is named for Israel F. Eddy, the postmaster in 1888.

about 0:06:27

Town note

Eddy was a huge, heavy-set man of remarkable strength who acted as the town bouncer, seizing brawlers by the neck and dunking them in the horse trough.

about 0:07:09

1908

At a wedding in 1908, aged 84, Eddy appeared in a coonskin cap and ear trumpet and told the guests he had cured the flu with a swig of piano polish he mistook for medicine.

about 0:07:59

1868

The post office was established in 1868 and the place was first called Little Elk for the nearby river.

about 0:09:49

Town note

Eddy moved the town further from the creek to reduce flooding, and it was moved and renamed several times.

about 0:10:02

1900

In 1900 a post office near the mouth of the creek was built with the name Eddyville.

about 0:10:39

Town note

Eddyville was a stop on the Oregon Pacific Railroad, which after 17 years of financial and legal complications became a branch of the Southern Pacific Railroad.

about 0:10:53

Town note

The government established a 1.3 million acre reservation and more than 4,000 people from 20 different tribes were resettled there, on land it deemed unfit for farming and inaccessible.

about 0:11:10

1861

In 1861 a sea captain was shown beds of oysters in the bay, San Francisco companies came to harvest them, and the supply was depleted within a couple of years.

about 0:13:05

Town note

Troops were withdrawn from the reservation for the Civil War and replaced by volunteers who lobbied to open the land to non-Indian settlement.

about 0:13:31

Town note

Logging grew after the army built roads and railroad lines, and Eddyville became a pass-through for logging trucks.

about 0:14:03

Town note

The Roosevelt Military Highway was built in the 1920s, begun during the First World War to move supplies, and it follows old Indian routes to the coast.

about 0:14:23

The figures, as told

Religious

21.8%

Biggest faith: Baptists, 1.5%

about 0:18:47

Who lives here

White almost 95% · Black 0.5% · Asian 0.0% · Hispanic 5.1%

Ethnicity can overlap race.

Crime / national average

Property crime
▲ about 25% higher

about 0:30:11

Violent crime
▲ almost double

about 0:30:21

Money

Median home value$391,700
Two-bedroom rentabout $884 a month
Median household income$24,688
Cost of living114 out of 100

For sale

$224,305

Three-bedroom, one-bath, 1,578 square foot house on 18 acres

about 0:22:34

For sale

$385,000

Four-bedroom, two-bath, 2,408 square foot house on eight acres

about 0:23:06
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2020

Population in the town proper

"about 30 people"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:15:21

Population in the surrounding area considered part of the town

"214 people"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:15:27

Population change

"down 58%"

Comparison: "since 1990". Direction: below.

As told in 2020 about 0:15:52

Median age

"55 and a half"

Comparison: "almost 20 years older than normal". Direction: above.

As told in 2020 about 0:16:00

Share who are men

"56%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:16:10

Children under 18

"zero"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:16:30

Married population

"51%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:17:19

Married with children

"0.0%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:17:19

Married with no children

"85%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:17:27

Single with no children

"14%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:17:29

White residents

"almost 95%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:06

Black residents

"0.5%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:14

Asian residents

"0.0%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:26

Hispanic residents

"5.1%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:36

Share of people who are religious

"21.8%"

Comparison: "well under the 50-50 barrier". Direction: below.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:47

Jewish residents

"0.0%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:54

Muslim residents

"0.0%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:18:54

Unemployment rate

"about 4.5%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:01

Median household income

"$24,688"

Comparison: "normally about 57". No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:14

People making $30,000 or less

"60%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:22

Cost of living index

"114 out of 100"

Comparison: "100 is the regular average". Direction: above.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:38

Housing index

"170 out of 100"

Comparison: "100 is the regular average". Direction: above.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:43

Median home cost

"$391,700"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:20:46

Houses worth under $20,000

"22%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:21:39

Average two-bedroom rental

"about $884 a month"

Comparison: "below the average by far". Direction: below.

As told in 2020 about 0:22:04

Three-bedroom, one-bath, 1,578 square foot house on 18 acres

"$224,305"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:22:34

Four-bedroom, two-bath, 2,408 square foot house on eight acres

"$385,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:23:06

107.96 acres of trees

"$625,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2020 about 0:23:06

Property crime

"about 25% higher"

Direction: above.

As told in 2020 about 0:30:11

Violent crime

"almost double"

Direction: above.

As told in 2020 about 0:30:21

The reviews

No rated reviews

No reviews recorded.

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The story

Dorothy Ann Biggs was born in Minnesota in 1935 and became a registered nurse, graduating from the University of Oregon School of Nursing in Portland in 1972. By 1984 she was in her third marriage, to Dwight Biggs, and had two sons and three daughters of her own. In 1979 the family moved to Eddyville, a logging settlement of about 30 people in Lincoln County on Oregon's central coast, where Dorothy took over the Little Elk Store, the only shop for miles, and the family lived in the apartment above it. She also worked shifts at the New Lincoln Hospital and Care Center in Toledo and was known around the town as generous, extending credit to neighbours and taking in stray cats.

His teachers said his grades collapsed and his attitude changed, and a joint meeting with his mother ended with Dorothy blaming the school. He was pulled out at 16, sent to Portland to live with relatives, then to a drug rehabilitation programme in Eugene, which he kept running away from. Friends and neighbours described a sad, eager boy who wanted to be liked, who had bruises on his arms and lumps on his head that he said came from his mother, and who repeatedly said he wanted to kill her.

On 6 July 1984 a two-bedroom wooden house on the family's property behind the store burned down.

According to the account he eventually gave police, he followed her to the top of the stairs after she complained about loud music, kicked her down the stairs and then beat her with his fists, his feet and a baseball bat before strangling her. He said she kept telling him she loved him, and that he came to with his hands around her neck and squeezed until she stopped breathing. The two of them cleaned the blood in the apartment and on the bat and drove the body to a pull-off on US 20 near Klein Hills Summit, planning to send the car over the embankment with the accelerator weighted down. The car caught near the edge and stayed there.

A relative raised the alarm that afternoon when Dorothy could not be found at the store or the hospital, and the Lincoln County Sheriff's Department was called. In the early hours of 4 August a passing motorist found the car 15 feet from the drop, engine racing, with Dorothy dead in the driver's seat, her face battered and bloodied, her arms fastened under the seat belt and dressed in men's clothing that did not fit her. The autopsy found she had been strangled with a ligature about an inch and a half wide, after a sustained beating. Police said the death had happened at the store, not at the car.

Troy described the killing and his own part in moving the body. He was 17, 5 feet 11 and about 240 pounds.

In January 1985 Troy Biggs was placed on five years' probation for hindering prosecution, ordered to pay $585, do 200 hours of community service and work towards a GED. The prosecution called it a torture killing and sought aggravated murder.

Dorothy's store reopened in October 1984, run by her daughter Michelle Dempsey, Deborah Dempsey and Deborah Crawl. He had told each that the other woman in his wallet was his sister. The two became friends and went into business together.

In May 2020 he tested positive for COVID-19, described a burning in his lungs and hours of coughing before he was given medication, and testified before a federal judge as one of seven at-risk inmates suing the Oregon Department of Corrections and the governor.

The case

Murder of Dorothy Biggs

Victims

Dorothy Ann Biggs (49). registered nurse who ran the Little Elk Store; born in Minnesota in 1935

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 6 August 2020.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Troy Biggs. stepbrother, 17, who hid during the killing, helped move the body and clean up; placed on five years' probation for hindering prosecution
Michelle Dempsey. Dorothy's daughter and half-sister; reopened the store with Deborah Dempsey
Deborah Dempsey. Michelle's husband's other wife; helped reopen the store
Deborah Crawl. helped run the reopened store
Larry Arnston. uncle, who took him in for ten days
Ann Cook. Larry Cook's mother, who saw bruises and reported what he said about his mother
Larry Cook. classmate and student body president who went fishing with the day before the murder
Mark Gormley. classmate who heard threaten to kill his mother
Donald Hilton. store worker who said offered him $10,000 to kill his mother
Delbert Prindle. local youth who said came out of the store with blood on his hands and said he had killed Dorothy
Richard 'Dicky' Wisner. teacher and basketball coach who taught in seventh to ninth grades
Verna Buell. principal of the school
Franklin Haas. reverend at the Eddyville Community Church, who blamed drugs and alcohol
Alan Peterson. county juvenile director
Bob Mobley. owner of King Salvage Company, the tow operator

The timeline

  1. 1935 Dorothy Ann Biggs is born in Minnesota.about 0:31:00
  2. 1967 is born.about 0:33:37
  3. 1972 Dorothy graduates from the University of Oregon School of Nursing in Portland. (University of Oregon School of Nursing in Portland)about 0:35:38
  4. 1979 Dorothy, Dwight, and Troy move to Eddyville, where Dorothy takes over the Little Elk Store. (Little Elk Store)about 0:33:58
  5. January 1982 , 15, comes to Ann Cook's home with bruises on his arms and says his mother and stepfather abused him and told him to leave.about 1:44:30
  6. the spring of 1982 stays for two months with his half-brother Kevin in Portland.about 0:58:49
  7. about two and a half years before the killing asks to move in with the Cook family, saying he cannot handle home any more; children's services say his parents must consent.about 1:45:09
  8. 1983 Dwight Biggs leaves the family; his son Troy stays with Dorothy. (Little Elk Store)about 0:43:19
  9. late 1983 Dorothy has placed in the juvenile shelter after saying he is beyond control.about 1:04:58
  10. December 1983 Dempsey, husband of both Michelle and Deborah, kills himself in Richmond, California; the two women learn of each other.about 1:58:26
  11. July 6, 1984 A fire destroys the two-bedroom wooden house on the family's property behind the store. (House behind the store)about 1:08:11
  12. the night of August 3, 1984 Dorothy, Michelle and Troy play cards in the game room at the store while argues with his mother. (Little Elk Store)about 1:27:52
  13. the night of August 3, 1984 kicks his mother down the stairs and beats her with his fists, his feet and a baseball bat, then strangles her. (Little Elk Store)about 1:29:17
  14. the night of August 3, 1984 Troy helps carry the body to the car and clean up the blood in the apartment and on the bat. (Little Elk Store)about 1:26:11

Places and phrases

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Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

Heard in this episode