1848
The Briggs family settled Springfield in 1848; it was incorporated in 1885.
about 0:09:43Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 141 / 17 October 2019 / 155 MIN / full
This is Springfield, Oregon. Springfield, it's in west central Oregon there. It's near Eugene, which is kind of like right, kind of attached to Eugene. about 0:07:36
The Briggs family settled Springfield in 1848; it was incorporated in 1885.
about 0:09:43The city was named after a spring in a field.
about 0:09:52The first inhabitants were Kalapuya people, who used controlled burning to manage game and food.
about 0:10:17William Stevens, partner of Elias Briggs, was the first settler to stake a claim in Springfield, in October 1847, and built a house with his three oldest sons.
about 0:12:17The Briggs family settled Springfield in 1848; it was incorporated in 1885.
about 0:09:43The city was named after a spring in a field.
about 0:09:52The first inhabitants were Kalapuya people, who used controlled burning to manage game and food.
about 0:10:17William Stevens, partner of Elias Briggs, was the first settler to stake a claim in Springfield, in October 1847, and built a house with his three oldest sons.
about 0:12:17Elias Briggs and a partner ran a ferry on the nearby Willamette River.
about 0:11:59Captain Felix Scott Sr also settled in the area.
about 0:12:39Timber was the town's industry for years; Weyerhaeuser opened a Springfield complex in 1949.
about 0:12:50The Springfield Creamery opened in 1960, run by Ken Kesey's brother Chuck and Chuck's wife Sue.
about 0:13:35Ken Kesey wrote One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest and led the Merry Pranksters.
about 0:13:48The Grateful Dead played concerts to help save the Springfield Creamery.
about 0:16:30In 1992 Springfield became the first municipality in the United States to include anti-gay legislation in its charter, after a campaign by the Oregon Citizens Alliance; the state legislature then passed a law preventing such ordinances from being enforced.
about 0:16:58Springfield is surrounded by filbert orchards, and 98% of American filbert production is harvested in the Willamette Valley.
about 0:19:06The town held a filbert festival for a while, but it was cancelled in 2007.
about 0:19:00In 2007, in a vote among 16 Springfields promoting The Simpsons movie, this Springfield took third.
about 0:19:36In 2012 Matt Groening told Smithsonian Magazine that Springfield, Oregon is the town the Simpsons' Springfield was named after, because he spent time there as a child.
about 0:19:38The town had 10,000 people in 1950, 41,000 in 1980 and 60,000 today, up 36% since 1990.
about 0:20:2525%
Biggest faith: Catholic, 6%
about 0:23:04White 80% · Black 0.5% · Asian 1.4% · Hispanic 12%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▲ almost double
Violent crime
right at average
Three-bedroom, one-bath house, 1,071 square feet
about 0:26:39Three-bedroom, two-bath house, 1,720 square feet
about 0:26:51Four-bedroom, three-bath house, 4,397 square feet on eight and a half acres
about 0:27:12"almost double"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:30:09
"right at average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: about the same.
As told in 2019 about 0:30:56
"10,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:20:25
"41,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:20:31
"60,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:20:34
"up 36%"
Comparison: "since 1990". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:20:48
"about 35"
Comparison: "usually 37". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:19
"43%"
Comparison: "50-50 is the normal". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:32
"80%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:49
"0.5%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:46
"1.4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:49
"12%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:54
"3.5%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:30
"35%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:34
"11.5%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:35
"25%"
Comparison: "half the normal amount". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:04
"6%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:12
"5%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:12
"4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:16
"0.4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:23
"0.1%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:23
"5%"
Comparison: "about three, a little under 4% in the rest of the country". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:29
"$41,700"
Comparison: "normally about $57,000 a year". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:43
"$106,000"
Comparison: "$100 is average". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:18
"$128,000"
Comparison: "$100 is average for cost of living". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:20
"$260,200"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:23
"over half the houses"
Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:42
"about $1,010"
Comparison: "average is about $1,250". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:06
"$180,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:39
"$289,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:51
"$899,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:12
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Springfield, Oregon sits in west central Oregon beside Eugene, separated from it by the Willamette River, and in 1988 it was a timber town of about 40,000 people. On 1 June 1988 a group of children playing in a wooded area behind a water filtration plant off Hayden Bridge Road, on the edge of town, kicked at some brush, moved the boards underneath and found the body of a young woman. Police recovered a turquoise ring, a lapel or hat pin and strands of human hair near her, but nothing that identified her. About 600 yards away they found a makeshift campsite of the sort used by transients, with cooking pots, utensils, multicoloured candles arranged in a circle and a machete. They rounded up the few transients they could find for questioning and quickly concluded that none of them knew anything about the killing.
The autopsy found that she had been strangled, with a thin, solid object pressed hard against her throat, and that she had been struck several times on the back of the head with a heavy object. She had bruises consistent with a struggle, and the medical examiner found no evidence of sexual assault. Lividity suggested she had been killed where she was found or moved within a minute or two of death. A day or so later a couple began calling police about their missing 19-year-old daughter, and dental records identified her as Melissa Ann Meyer. She had been adopted as a child, had grown up in Seattle, had recently moved to Eugene, was unemployed, and had enrolled in a drug treatment programme in Seattle in the previous year or so. Her last known address was on West 8th Avenue in Eugene, and she was last seen on 30 May in the downtown area. Acquaintances said she spent much of her time at the downtown Eugene mall, which the book James quotes describes as a haunt of prostitutes, drug addicts and pushers.
Three days after the body was found, on Friday 3 June, a relative of 17-year-old Candace Michelle Roy contacted Eugene police to report her missing. Because a 19-year-old had just been found dead, police began looking at once. Roy lived near Santa Clara, a wooded neighbourhood on the north side of Eugene. On the Monday she was found partially clad, with some clothes missing, under trees about four blocks from her house and about five miles from where Meyer was found. A relative identified her. Police treated the two deaths as separate cases but were uneasy about the proximity, and later learned that the two girls knew some of the same people, though they said there was no direct evidence linking the murders.
Women came forward to detectives. He said she had a price on her head, that they needed money and a place to live, and that it is easy to kill a friend because a friend will let you get close.
No weapons were found, but there was jewellery belonging to Meyer.
He first denied knowing how Meyer died, then said he had seen her the day she went missing, then claimed a tree branch had fallen on her head, then said he had been playing with a wooden spear, which stuck in a branch and brought it down on her. Finally he admitted the killing. He described telling her she was being given the honour of sitting at the right hand of Ariok, removing her jewellery as a sacrifice, ripping her clothes to suggest rape, and covering the body with brush and a board. The two were taken back to Oregon and, still without lawyers, agreed to reenact the murder on video three times, alone and together, using a mannequin.
His lawyer, Terry Goff, called the state's account smoke and malarkey and argued accidental self-defence after Meyer supposedly admitted working for Shelton.
June 1988 / a wooded area behind a water filtration plant off Hayden Bridge Road, on the edge of Springfield, Oregon
As told in the episode, on 17 October 2019.
Accused
Accused
June 1988 / a wooded area near her home in the Santa Clara area of north Eugene, Oregon
Public places are marked on the map.
crime scene
about 0:35:38road
about 0:35:47other
about 0:36:53business
about 0:43:31home
about 0:42:59school
about 0:57:07home
about 0:54:34body found
about 0:54:34other
about 0:54:10business
about 1:12:35police
about 0:53:39landmark
about 0:12:03business
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about 0:13:35business
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