Town note
The town had several names: first Claren, then Claron Station, then Hensley Claron, before it was simply called Hensley.
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FILE 342 / 3 December 2022 / 69 MIN / express
Boy, this is this is Hensley, West Virginia... the county that it's in, McDowell County. about 0:03:07
The town had several names: first Claren, then Claron Station, then Hensley Claron, before it was simply called Hensley.
about 0:06:47It became part of West Virginia in 1863, one of several Union-affiliated counties during the Civil War.
about 0:06:56Newspapers described McDowell County as the free state of McDowell because it was essentially ungovernable and nobody knew what the people there wanted.
about 0:07:21By the first half of the twentieth century the county was dominated by coal mining, and in 1950 it was the leading coal-producing county in the United States.
about 0:07:40The town had several names: first Claren, then Claron Station, then Hensley Claron, before it was simply called Hensley.
about 0:06:47It became part of West Virginia in 1863, one of several Union-affiliated counties during the Civil War.
about 0:06:56Newspapers described McDowell County as the free state of McDowell because it was essentially ungovernable and nobody knew what the people there wanted.
about 0:07:21By the first half of the twentieth century the county was dominated by coal mining, and in 1950 it was the leading coal-producing county in the United States.
about 0:07:40In 1950 16% of the county's population was employed in the coal sector.
about 0:07:50In 1960 the coal workforce dropped from 16,000 to 7,000 people.
about 0:07:59John F. Kennedy, while running for president, spoke in Welch and said twenty or twenty-five percent of McDowell County was out of work, some of them for years.
about 0:08:09The collapse of coal left abandoned, dilapidated shacks on the hillsides and the county population fell from 99,000 in 1950 to 19,000.
about 0:03:43In 2020 McDowell County was the third poorest county in the United States, out of the 3,143 counties in the country.
about 0:04:12"19,000"
Comparison: "99,000 in 1950". No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:03:36
"99,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:03:43
"32%"
Comparison: "11% in the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:04:43
"42"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:04:58
"$9,659"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:05:24
"$77,500"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:06:09
"16%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:07:50
"7,000"
Comparison: "down from 16,000". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:07:59
"well below the national average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:08:36
"one star and 779th"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:09:52
3.0 / 5 · average of 1
“There is not much to do in a town of 42 people; Billy Joe died of black lung combined with scurvy, taking it to 41, then Jim Billy died of gangrene and the reviewer dropped it to two stars. Nice town, people care about each other, but the only thing to do is go outside.”about 0:10:02
Hensley is a speck of a town in McDowell County in southern West Virginia, a coal county that had 99,000 people in 1950 and 19,000 by the time of this story, with 42 people left in Hensley itself. Paul David Thompson, 34, was born in Davy, West Virginia, to Lydia and Jess Thompson, and worked for the Gilbert Lumber Company. He lived in a trailer in nearby Westchester with his wife Elizabeth and their daughter Debrasu; two of his children, a daughter and his son Paul Jr., had already died. Thompson had epilepsy and took Valium for it.
On 16 February 1988 he argued with his wife, then went out into the front yard of the trailer and fired his shotgun into the air. There was a third man in the car. Thompson handed out Valium to the others and they drove around for more than an hour drinking beer and taking pills.
They stopped at the house of Johnny Cook in Fanrock, where people were drinking. The two left and drove towards Thompson's trailer. On the road they met Elizabeth and Debrasu, and the cars stopped.
Driving Brooks back later, he stopped at the top of Hensley Mountain to urinate.
She and her daughter drove there and found Thompson face down across the rails, his trousers around his ankles, with a gash on his head and blood on the ground. He was still alive and gurgling. The people who found him first had gone to call for help, and while they were away a train ran over him and killed him.
Around midnight Trooper Smoot interviewed him and noticed blood on his trousers and boots. He spent seven hours in custody before seeing a magistrate and was then taken to the Welch emergency hospital with a bruise on his chest and a freshly ruptured left eardrum. He said Smoot, Trooper Steve Cox and a civilian, Doug West, had beaten him. Two statements he made that night included an admission that he was an accomplice, which he later said was beaten out of him.
Brooks told Smoot about the jack, and the jack was found where the car had stopped. Smoot reported blood and hair on it, though forensic examiners found none. The medical examiner ruled that Thompson died from the train, but that the laceration over his right ear was inflicted before the impact and that the position of the body was inconsistent with a seizure.
February 16, 1988 / the railroad tracks near Hensley, West Virginia
As told in the episode, on 3 December 2022.
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