FILE 342 / 3 December 2022 / 69 MIN / express

Horror In The Hills

Hensley, West VirginiaListen

The town

N ↑Public placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Boy, this is this is Hensley, West Virginia... the county that it's in, McDowell County. about 0:03:07

History, in brief

Town note

The town had several names: first Claren, then Claron Station, then Hensley Claron, before it was simply called Hensley.

about 0:06:47

1863

It became part of West Virginia in 1863, one of several Union-affiliated counties during the Civil War.

about 0:06:56

Town note

Newspapers described McDowell County as the free state of McDowell because it was essentially ungovernable and nobody knew what the people there wanted.

about 0:07:21

1950

By the first half of the twentieth century the county was dominated by coal mining, and in 1950 it was the leading coal-producing county in the United States.

about 0:07:40
All 9 history facts

Town note

The town had several names: first Claren, then Claron Station, then Hensley Claron, before it was simply called Hensley.

about 0:06:47

1863

It became part of West Virginia in 1863, one of several Union-affiliated counties during the Civil War.

about 0:06:56

Town note

Newspapers described McDowell County as the free state of McDowell because it was essentially ungovernable and nobody knew what the people there wanted.

about 0:07:21

1950

By the first half of the twentieth century the county was dominated by coal mining, and in 1950 it was the leading coal-producing county in the United States.

about 0:07:40

1950

In 1950 16% of the county's population was employed in the coal sector.

about 0:07:50

1960

In 1960 the coal workforce dropped from 16,000 to 7,000 people.

about 0:07:59

Town note

John F. Kennedy, while running for president, spoke in Welch and said twenty or twenty-five percent of McDowell County was out of work, some of them for years.

about 0:08:09

1950

The collapse of coal left abandoned, dilapidated shacks on the hillsides and the county population fell from 99,000 in 1950 to 19,000.

about 0:03:43

2020

In 2020 McDowell County was the third poorest county in the United States, out of the 3,143 counties in the country.

about 0:04:12

The figures, as told

Money

Median home value$77,500
Median household income$9,659
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2022

McDowell County population

"19,000"

Comparison: "99,000 in 1950". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:03:36

McDowell County population in 1950

"99,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:03:43

Poverty rate

"32%"

Comparison: "11% in the rest of the country". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:04:43

Hensley population

"42"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:04:58

Median household income

"$9,659"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:05:24

Median home cost

"$77,500"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:06:09

Share of McDowell County employed in coal mining in 1950

"16%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:07:50

Coal mining workforce in 1960

"7,000"

Comparison: "down from 16,000". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:07:59

Life expectancy

"well below the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:08:36

School ranking from USA.com

"one star and 779th"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:09:52

The reviews

3.0 / 5 · average of 1

3 stars

“There is not much to do in a town of 42 people; Billy Joe died of black lung combined with scurvy, taking it to 41, then Jim Billy died of gangrene and the reviewer dropped it to two stars. Nice town, people care about each other, but the only thing to do is go outside.”
about 0:10:02

In West Virginia

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The story

Hensley is a speck of a town in McDowell County in southern West Virginia, a coal county that had 99,000 people in 1950 and 19,000 by the time of this story, with 42 people left in Hensley itself. Paul David Thompson, 34, was born in Davy, West Virginia, to Lydia and Jess Thompson, and worked for the Gilbert Lumber Company. He lived in a trailer in nearby Westchester with his wife Elizabeth and their daughter Debrasu; two of his children, a daughter and his son Paul Jr., had already died. Thompson had epilepsy and took Valium for it.

On 16 February 1988 he argued with his wife, then went out into the front yard of the trailer and fired his shotgun into the air. There was a third man in the car. Thompson handed out Valium to the others and they drove around for more than an hour drinking beer and taking pills.

They stopped at the house of Johnny Cook in Fanrock, where people were drinking. The two left and drove towards Thompson's trailer. On the road they met Elizabeth and Debrasu, and the cars stopped.

Driving Brooks back later, he stopped at the top of Hensley Mountain to urinate.

She and her daughter drove there and found Thompson face down across the rails, his trousers around his ankles, with a gash on his head and blood on the ground. He was still alive and gurgling. The people who found him first had gone to call for help, and while they were away a train ran over him and killed him.

Around midnight Trooper Smoot interviewed him and noticed blood on his trousers and boots. He spent seven hours in custody before seeing a magistrate and was then taken to the Welch emergency hospital with a bruise on his chest and a freshly ruptured left eardrum. He said Smoot, Trooper Steve Cox and a civilian, Doug West, had beaten him. Two statements he made that night included an admission that he was an accomplice, which he later said was beaten out of him.

Brooks told Smoot about the jack, and the jack was found where the car had stopped. Smoot reported blood and hair on it, though forensic examiners found none. The medical examiner ruled that Thompson died from the train, but that the laceration over his right ear was inflicted before the impact and that the position of the body was inconsistent with a seizure.

The case

Murder of Paul David Thompson

Victims

Paul David Thompson (34). worked for the Gilbert Lumber Company and lived in a trailer in Westchester; an epileptic who took Valium, he had a wife Elizabeth and a daughter Debrasu, and two of his children had already died

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 3 December 2022.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Debrasu Thompson. Paul's 16-year-old daughter, who punched him in the nose during the argument on the road
Tommy Brooks. the man in car who saw him with the bumper jack on Hensley Mountain and told Trooper Smoot where it was dumped
Edward Lane Jr.. friend visited at about 10 p.m., who said kept insisting it was 9 p.m. and was nervous
Johnny Cook. Paul's friend in Fanrock, at whose house the drinking party was held
Lydia Thompson. Paul's mother, living in Tazewell, Virginia
Jess Thompson. Paul's father, living in Tazewell, Virginia
Paul Thompson Jr.. Paul's son, who died before the murder
the third man in the car. unnamed passenger who was given Valium on the drive

The timeline

  1. Paul David Thompson is born in Davy, West Virginia, to Lydia and Jess Thompson (Davy)about 0:13:12
  2. February 16, 1988 Thompson argues with his wife and fires his shotgun into the air in the front yard of the trailer (Thompson trailer)about 0:17:58
  3. February 16, 1988, mid-morning picks Thompson up and they drive around for over an hour drinking beer and taking Valium with a third manabout 0:24:09
  4. February 16, 1988, afternoon They stop at Johnny Cook's house in Fanrock, where Thompson gets badly drunk and tells he owes him money for the pills (Johnny Cook's house)about 0:25:35
  5. February 16, 1988, about 9.45 p.m. On the way back they meet Elizabeth and Debrasu on the road; the daughter punches Thompson in the nose and makes it bleedabout 0:27:11
  6. February 16, 1988, about 9.45 p.m. drops Thompson about twenty feet from his trailer (Thompson trailer)about 0:30:07
  7. February 16, 1988, night drives to a convenience store, meets Tommy Brooks, and takes him home to drink beer (convenience store)about 0:30:15
  8. February 16, 1988, night Driving Brooks back, stops at the top of Hensley Mountain to urinate; Brooks sees him holding a bumper jack and says he is throwing out the garbage (Hensley Mountain)about 0:32:11
  9. February 16, 1988, night Elizabeth sees car heading towards the railroad tracks and assumes the men are drinking at the softball field (softball field)about 0:34:00
  10. February 16, 1988, night Passers-by find Thompson unconscious and face down across the rails, trousers around his ankles, with a gash on his head and blood on the ground (railroad tracks)about 0:37:23
  11. February 16, 1988, night The passers-by leave him on the tracks and run to call for help; while they are gone a train runs over and kills him (railroad tracks)about 0:39:12
  12. February 16, 1988, night Elizabeth and Debrasu drive to the softball field and find Thompson dead on the tracks (railroad tracks)about 0:36:23

Places and phrases

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Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

Heard in this episode