FILE 304 / 28 July 2022 / 157 MIN / full

For Love Of My Cousin

Beckley, West VirginiaListen

The town

N ↑Public placePublic placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

James: 'Beckley, we're gonna go to Beckley, it's in southern West Virginia'; in Raleigh County, area code 304 about 0:05:34

History, in brief

Town note

Beckley is named in honour of John James Beckley, the first Clerk of the House of Representatives and first Librarian of Congress.

about 0:07:10

1838

His son Alfred Beckley, a US Army lieutenant and brigadier general of the Virginia militia, founded and named it; it was founded in 1838 but for a long time existed only on paper, and Alfred was jeered at for his 'paper town'.

about 0:08:06

1850

It was sometimes called Beckleyville, and was named the county seat in 1850; it was originally in Fayette County, Virginia, the borders having moved.

about 0:08:45

1960

During the 1960 presidential primaries John F. Kennedy and Hubert Humphrey bumped into each other on a street corner in Beckley while both were campaigning.

about 0:08:57
All 4 history facts

Town note

Beckley is named in honour of John James Beckley, the first Clerk of the House of Representatives and first Librarian of Congress.

about 0:07:10

1838

His son Alfred Beckley, a US Army lieutenant and brigadier general of the Virginia militia, founded and named it; it was founded in 1838 but for a long time existed only on paper, and Alfred was jeered at for his 'paper town'.

about 0:08:06

1850

It was sometimes called Beckleyville, and was named the county seat in 1850; it was originally in Fayette County, Virginia, the borders having moved.

about 0:08:45

1960

During the 1960 presidential primaries John F. Kennedy and Hubert Humphrey bumped into each other on a street corner in Beckley while both were campaigning.

about 0:08:57

The figures, as told

Religious

31%

Biggest faith: Baptist, 8%

about 0:16:55

Who lives here

White 70.4% · Black 22.1% · Asian 2.9% · Hispanic 1.3%

Ethnicity can overlap race.

Crime / national average

Property crime
▲ almost three times the national average

about 0:23:48

Violent crime
▲ almost three times the national average

about 0:23:54

Money

Median home value$74,600
Two-bedroom rent$693
Median household income$33,616
Cost of living70

For sale

$10,000

Listing: two-bedroom, one bath, 528 square feet, overgrown

about 0:19:18

For sale

$299,900

Listing: three-bedroom, two bath, 2,160 square feet

about 0:20:05

For sale

$1,350,000

Listing: four-bedroom, five bath, 4,300 square feet

about 0:20:32
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2022

Population

"15,805"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:02

Female share of population

"almost 54%"

Comparison: "more females than males". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:10

Median age

"40"

Comparison: "a little over the national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:14

Single with children

"25%"

Comparison: "usually 10% elsewhere". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:38

Raleigh County vote, Democrat

"24%"

Comparison: "last election". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:29

Raleigh County vote, Republican

"74.5%"

Comparison: "last election". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:29

Raleigh County vote, independent

"1.4%"

Comparison: "last election". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:29

Unemployment rate

"just about the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: about the same.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:41

Median household income

"$33,616"

Comparison: "about $20,000 less than the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:49

Cost of living index

"70"

Comparison: "100 as average". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:18:00

Median home cost

"$74,600"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:18:05

Average two-bedroom rental

"$693"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:18:29

Listing: two-bedroom, one bath, 528 square feet, overgrown

"$10,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:19:18

Listing: three-bedroom, two bath, 2,160 square feet

"$299,900"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:20:05

Listing: four-bedroom, five bath, 4,300 square feet

"$1,350,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:20:32

Star Jewel pageant registration fee

"$195"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:22:46

Property crime

"almost three times the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2022 about 0:23:48

Violent crime

"almost three times the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2022 about 0:23:54

The reviews

2.3 / 5 · average of 6

4 stars

“Opens 'Mountain Mama, take me home'.”
about 0:09:52

3 stars

“A resident of 15 years calls the town friendly, praises public schooling and says she feels safe on her street; her only complaint is potholes in the roads, which she says are being fixed.”
about 0:10:21

3 stars

“Police and ambulance need to be quicker and more reliable; many shootings that could have been prevented, lots of drugs and police who do not seem to care.”
about 0:11:38

2 stars

“Reviewer moved three years ago and cannot believe the positive reviews; advises visiting before moving.”
about 0:12:15

1 star

“Nothing to do but bars, small mall with closed stores, drugs, thieves, low pay, rude people, terrible customer service; the reviewer is ashamed to be from there and wants to leave.”
about 0:12:35

1 star

“A dark cloud hangs over the place, weather terrible, the only decent women are hopped up on meth and crack and tattooed, police rip vehicles apart looking for marijuana and wait across from bars; stay far away.”
about 0:14:37

In West Virginia

Closest episodes

  1. A Nearly Headless Horror ScenePemberton, West Virginia · 21 October 20238 km / 5 miShow on map
  2. A Brutal, Silly & Victimless MurderLayland, West Virginia · 30 April 202021 km / 13 miShow on map
  3. Deadly Dark DelusionsLashmeet, West Virginia · 15 November 202539 km / 24 miShow on map
  4. The Trashy Tragic MurdersVictor, West Virginia · 28 August 202641 km / 25 miShow on map
  5. The Fugitive TemptressPrinceton, West Virginia · 23 January 202545 km / 28 miShow on map

The story

This episode of Small Town Murder is set in Beckley, West Virginia, the county seat of Raleigh County in the south of the state, but it tells two cases from West Virginia: a 1988 murder in Beckley and a 1969 fire in Parkersburg. Beckley is named for John James Beckley, the first Clerk of the House of Representatives and first Librarian of Congress. His son Alfred Beckley founded it in 1838, and for a long time it existed only on paper. It became the county seat in 1850. The town has a population of 15,805, a median household income of $33,616, and a median home cost of $74,600, with property and violent crime both reported at almost three times the national average.

He was known as the black sheep of his family, with a hair-trigger temper, a low IQ and a reputation for cruelty that left his wife, children and relatives afraid of him. By his own account to his friend Glenda Willis, he drove around with her in the car and meant to finish her off after a beer, but police stopped him. He served a couple of years, his first wife left the area, and he kept the children.

In 1970 he married Virginia Louise 'Penny' Bennett, from Pike County, Kentucky, who raised his children as her own. They also had a daughter, Darlene, who was 16 in 1988. Bennett worked as a steel worker in Cleveland, Ohio, and came home a couple of weekends a month. Penny worked in the dietary department of Beckley Appalachian Regional Hospital and attended the Beckley Church of God. Court documents described her as a good and decent person. From 1986 to 1988 his violence grew worse.

On March 4, 1988, he came home and found Darlene filling out a tax return for her job at a fast food restaurant. Angry that he could no longer claim her as a dependent, he beat her with his belt from room to room and refused to let Penny help. He then said that if they were not out of the house when he returned from Ohio he would kill them. With help from his sister, his other daughter and other relatives, Penny and Darlene hid, and then moved into Sunrise Avenue, a house owned by his mother and stepfather. Penny obtained a restraining order, and his sister and brother-in-law gave her a .22 revolver and swapped cars with her. When Bennett came back he threatened to kill the relatives who had helped, then worked out where they were and kept turning up in violation of the order. He told Glenda and his family that he would kill his wife even if he went to the penitentiary. On March 17, 1988, Penny wrote a handwritten will saying that if she were killed her husband did it, and asking for a private burial.

On May 9, 1988, Bennett knocked on the door of the Sunrise Avenue house at about 10 a.m. Darlene let him in, as Brenda and her husband were leaving. Without raising his voice, Bennett took out a .25 calibre pistol and shot Penny in the face, neck and chest, killing her. He walked past Darlene and Chris, drove to his uncle's house on the next street and told his uncle to call the police. She was 42. Her funeral was private, as she had asked.

Bennett was refused bond. About five months later the defence psychiatrist, Dr. Ahmed Fahim, examined him and was told of crying spells, insomnia, suicidal thoughts and voices. Darlene enrolled at Marshall University while she waited. The state psychiatrist, Dr. Richard Snyder of Marshall University, said Bennett understood right from wrong. The judge had barred any mention of the first wife's shooting, but Glenda Willis described it on the stand when answering a question. Prosecutor Christin Keller attacked Fahim's testimony and the insanity defence.

The second case took place in Parkersburg on June 8, 1969. At about 1 a.m. customers at Jimbo's drive-in saw flames from a seven-room wood and tar paper house. It was home to Charles Bally, 41, his wife Ruby, 36, who were first cousins, and their children, Nancy 17, Patricia 11, Claudia 8, Mary 7, Tim 6, Debbie 5, Steve 3, Dale 2, Ted 1 and Ricky six months, along with Charles's father, Obi, 63. The house was fully alight when firefighters arrived and they could not reach those inside. Charles, Ruby and ten children died. Investigators smelled gasoline and found burn patterns showing that fuel had been splashed through the house, so the fire was ruled arson.

She was angry because her father had forbidden her to see her 19-year-old first cousin, John Baumgardner. They then went to their cousin.

In 2009 the Parkersburg newspaper blamed quick decisions by Fire Marshal Roush for the collapse.

In Ohio she lived for seven months with a family, did not go to school, had young men visiting and ran away with her cousin. She spent three months in custody. In June 1971 she was taken to a mental institution in Athens and about six weeks later ran away. In October 1971 she wrote that she had married and was moving to the Northeast. No one has heard from her since, and her records were destroyed. In 1972 an Associated Press article asked whether she was alive. The Bally family is buried in a communal grave at Bethel Cemetery in Elizabeth.

The case

Murder of Virginia 'Penny' Bennett

Victims

Virginia Louise 'Penny' Bennett (42). Bennett's wife, from Pike County, Kentucky; worked in the dietary department at Beckley Appalachian Regional Hospital; attended Beckley Church of God; shot dead in a kitchen

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 28 July 2022.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Darlene Bennett. their 16-year-old daughter; beaten with a belt; witness to the shooting; later enrolled at Marshall University
Chris Ward. Darlene's boyfriend, present at the shooting
Dr. Ahmed M. Fahim. defence psychiatrist who said was legally insane
Dr. Richard Snyder. Marshall University professor, state's psychiatrist who found had the capacity
Warren A. Thornhill III. defence attorney
Christin Keller. prosecutor

The timeline

  1. 1945 is bornabout 0:25:18
  2. about age 25 (late 1960s) Bennett shoots and rapes his first wife, who wanted a divorce and the children; police stop him as he is about to finish her off; he serves a couple of years and gets custody of the childrenabout 0:27:45
  3. 1970 Bennett marries Virginia 'Penny' Bennettabout 0:33:02
  4. 1973 or so Glenda Willis meets Bennett in Cleveland (Cleveland, Ohio)about 0:33:06
  5. 1986 to 1988 Bennett's temper worsens and he beats the childrenabout 0:37:45
  6. March 4, 1988 Bennett finds Darlene filling out a tax return and beats her with a belt from room to room; he threatens to kill Penny and Darlene if they are still in the house when he returns from Ohioabout 0:40:58
  7. March 1988 Penny and Darlene hide with relatives, then move to Sunrise Avenue, owned by Bennett's mother and stepfather; Penny gets a restraining order and is given a .22 revolver and a swapped car (Sunrise Avenue house)about 0:46:26
  8. March 17, 1988 Penny writes a handwritten will saying that if she is killed her husband did itabout 1:02:10

1969 Parkersburg house fire and the Bally family deaths

Victims

Charles Bally (41). father, first cousin of his wife
Ruby Bally (36). mother, 13 children
Nancy Bally (17). daughter
Patricia Bally (11). daughter
Claudia Bally (8). daughter
Mary Bally (7). daughter
Tim Bally (6). son
Debbie Bally (5). daughter
Steve Bally (3). son
Dale Bally (2). son
Ted Bally (1). son
Ricky Bally (six months). son

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 28 July 2022.

Accused

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Judith. older surviving sister, not living at home
John Baumgardner. 19-year-old first cousin and boyfriend
Dale Pringle. chief fire inspector
Bob Black. court-appointed lawyer

The timeline

  1. June 8, 1969, about 1 a.m. A fire engulfs the Bally family's seven-room wood and tar paper house; Charles, Ruby and ten of their children die; customers at Jimbo's drive-in see the flames (Bally house, Parkersburg)about 1:31:42
  2. June 8, 1969 Obi Bally is found sitting outside after saying he crawled out a bathroom window; investigators find gasoline and burn patterns and rule it arson (Bally house, Parkersburg)about 1:40:48

Places and phrases

N ↑Public placePublic placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

Heard in this episode