Town file

Oskaloosa, Kansas

Oskaloosa, Kansas (Jefferson County, Kansas) is the town in one episode of Small Town Murder, the comedy true-crime podcast: episode 95, "Yes, No, I Don't Know..." (5 December 2018). Oskaloosa is a small town of one square mile in Jefferson County, north-eastern Kansas, about thirty-five minutes from Topeka and an hour from Des Moines, Iowa.

Town
Oskaloosa
County
Jefferson County
State
Kansas
Country
USA
Episodes
95
Approximate location
39.216, -95.315
N ↑Public placePublic placePublic placePublic placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Episode 95 / 5 December 2018 / 148 min / full

Yes, No, I Don't Know...

"This week, in Oscaloosa, Kansas ... it's in Jefferson County." about 0:07:31

The case: Murder of Camille Arfman (November 5, 1999). Read the case file.

The figures, as told in 2018

Population
1,086
Median age
38.8
Median household income
$51,000
Median home value
$109,000
Two-bedroom rent
$840 a month
Religious
39.8%
Property crime
▼ about 20% under the average
Violent crime
▼ just below average

History, in brief

  • Settled by Dr James Noble in February 1855. about 0:08:40
  • More settlers came from Iowa the same year. about 0:08:46
  • A Baptist minister began holding services in people's houses in the 1850s, before a church was built. about 0:09:07
  • Officially founded as Oskaloosa in 1856, named after Oskaloosa, Iowa. about 0:09:28
  • The name is said to mean 'black rain', not 'last of the beautiful'. about 0:10:11
  • Forty acres were laid out in the same pattern as Oskaloosa, Iowa. about 0:10:34
  • Joseph Fitzsimmons opened the first store. about 0:11:18
  • A saw mill was built. about 0:11:21
  • The first post office was established in 1856. about 0:11:23
  • Two skirmishes of the Kansas-Missouri Border War took place near Oskaloosa in September 1856, including the Battle of Slough Creek and, two days later, the Battle of Hickory Point. about 0:11:36
  • A school was built in the spring of 1857. about 0:12:02
  • Joseph Fitzsimmons's wife became the town's teacher. about 0:12:38
  • A drought in 1860 caused crop failure. about 0:13:30
  • By the end of 1860 the population was about 400. about 0:14:14
  • Samuel Popard built a 350-pound sailing wagon with a nine-by-eleven-foot sail that could reach 15 miles an hour. about 0:15:14
  • Popard and companions set off for Pikes Peak with 400 pounds of provisions; within 100 miles of Denver a whirlwind destroyed the vehicle and injured all aboard after four weeks on the road. about 0:16:05
  • Local men formed the Lazy Club; members seen with any implement of labour were expelled, and the champion received a barlow knife. about 0:17:33
  • In 1888 Mary D. Lohman was elected mayor with an all-women city council, the first city in the state to do so. about 0:18:09
  • The town had a high school and churches of many denominations. about 0:18:35
  • Local farmers produced grain; the town had a canning factory, an electric light plant and a bridle bit factory. about 0:18:46
  • The population in 1910 was 851. about 0:18:50
  • Parker Pharmacy, a 1950s pharmacy with an old-fashioned soda fountain, still operates. about 0:18:50
  • Dummy Taylor, a deaf major league baseball pitcher, came from the town around 1910. about 0:19:37
  • James Reynolds, an actor on Days of Our Lives for over 30 years, is the town's best-known celebrity. about 0:20:52

The reviews read out

5 stars

"A lifelong resident says there is no better small town, with just enough people to talk to and not enough to feel claustrophobic; the people are friendly and extremely united."
about 0:27:35

Open the episode file

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Everything here is as told in the episode, on the date it went out; figures and places may have changed since. Endings are covered: open an episode and use the spoiler switch to read them.