Town note
Named for Chief Winnemucca, chief of the local tribe, who had a camp near the town; loosely translated, Winnemucca means 'one moccasin'.
about 0:10:36Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 131 / 8 August 2019 / 138 MIN / full
We're going up to Winnemucca, Nevada; it's in Humboldt County, northern Nevada. about 0:06:54
Named for Chief Winnemucca, chief of the local tribe, who had a camp near the town; loosely translated, Winnemucca means 'one moccasin'.
about 0:10:36The chief's daughter, Sarah Winnemucca, campaigned for education and fair treatment of the tribes; the family learned English, and she worked as an interpreter, scout and messenger for the United States Army in the late 1870s.
about 0:12:11Sarah Winnemucca published an autobiography in 1883, the first written by a Native American woman, based on lectures she gave in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states.
about 0:12:37The Central Pacific Railroad reached the town on September 16th, 1868, and the town grew from there.
about 0:12:55Named for Chief Winnemucca, chief of the local tribe, who had a camp near the town; loosely translated, Winnemucca means 'one moccasin'.
about 0:10:36The chief's daughter, Sarah Winnemucca, campaigned for education and fair treatment of the tribes; the family learned English, and she worked as an interpreter, scout and messenger for the United States Army in the late 1870s.
about 0:12:11Sarah Winnemucca published an autobiography in 1883, the first written by a Native American woman, based on lectures she gave in the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic states.
about 0:12:37The Central Pacific Railroad reached the town on September 16th, 1868, and the town grew from there.
about 0:12:55Basque immigrants began arriving in the mid-1800s, drawn by mining, and worked as sheep herders; Winnemucca calls itself the most Basque town in America and holds an annual Basque festival.
about 0:14:46Basque immigrants founded the Martin Hotel and the Winnemucca Hotel, both associated with groups of Basque sheep herders who owned them.
about 0:16:29On September 19th, 1900, Butch Cassidy's gang robbed the First National Bank of Winnemucca and got away with $32,640.
about 0:16:39The town had a large Chinatown in the late 1800s and early 1900s, founded by railroad workers; in the 1890s about 400 Chinese people lived there out of a population of 1,100.
about 0:17:10Winnemucca has a legal brothel district, smaller now than in the 1980s, known as the ring circle or the line; sex workers must register with the local police and register their vehicles.
about 0:17:46Residents are employed by mining companies and gold mines, a trailer company with about a hundred workers, and an airport industrial park.
about 0:18:14Winnemucca Farms operated the world's largest potato dehydration plant until 2013; the area remains one of the largest potato farming areas in the world.
about 0:18:57Winnemucca is home to the Buckaroo Hall of Fame and Heritage Museum.
about 0:19:5848%
Biggest faith: Catholic residents, 25%
about 0:23:28White about 60% · Black 0.7% · Asian 0.0% · Hispanic 36%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▼ about 10% below average
Violent crime
right at average, just a drop low
Four-bedroom, two-bath house, 1,456 square feet
about 0:27:12Two-bedroom, one-bath house, 1,529 square feet
about 0:27:17Five-bedroom, three-and-a-half-bath house, 3,100 square feet
about 0:27:39"7,870"
Comparison: "up 28% since 1990". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:22
"29.6"
Comparison: "almost 38 in the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:37
"about 50-50"
Comparison: "along with the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:11
"about 60%"
Comparison: "61 and a half percent in the rest of the country". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:20
"0.7%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:20
"0.0%"
Comparison: "a good third of the population in 1900". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:20
"36%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:21
"48%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:28
"25%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:28
"12.7%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:38
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:48
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:55
"21%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:55
"70%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:55
"8%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:55
"about 4%"
Comparison: "about the same as the rest of the country". Direction: about the same.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:10
"$69,562"
Comparison: "$57,000 in the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:21
"27%"
Comparison: "less than one percent normally". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:37
"about a third of those that should be there"
Comparison: "national norm". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:06
"101.7"
Comparison: "100 is the regular average". Direction: about the same.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:14
"$202,800"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:11
"between $150,000 and $300,000"
Comparison: "more than half the houses". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:18
"about $961"
Comparison: "less than average". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:40
"$98,750"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:12
"$205,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:17
"$534,900"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:39
"about 10% below average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:31:51
"right at average, just a drop low"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: about the same.
As told in 2019 about 0:31:51
No rated reviews
“Perfect if you are Basque and local; a horrible place to live for a newcomer, with local families running everything, constant slander and rumours, a weak school system, no diversity, unfriendly people and nothing to do; the reviewer lived there seven years and never felt safe.”about 0:20:15
In August 1988 Charles Bady, a 28-year-old from Rock Springs, Wyoming, moved to Winnemucca, Nevada, a small mining town in Humboldt County. He found work almost at once at the Pinson mine and took a house on South Street. About a month later his 24-year-old nephew, James Robertson, came to stay for a couple of weeks to see whether he might settle there too. Robertson had graduated from Western Wyoming College in May 1988 and had been named student of the year. He had had Hodgkin's disease at 13 and was left with partial paralysis, a deformed shoulder, impaired speech that stopped him shouting, and a leg brace from a motorcycle accident.
On 14 September 1988 Bady did not turn up at the mine and did not answer his telephone. Colleagues went to the house on South Street and found nobody. Robertson was missing too. That evening he showed her round the house, but refused to let her see one bedroom, saying it was full of storage. She never saw him again. A withdrawal was made that day from Bady's account at an ATM in Winnemucca, and two more were made from his account in Las Vegas the following day.
On 22 September 1988, eight days after the men disappeared, Robertson's body was found in a creek bed near a gravel road leading towards a disused park outside Winnemucca. He was wearing only white briefs and was wrapped in blankets. He had been shot in the top of the head at a downward angle, and his throat had been cut. About a quarter of a mile away, Bady was found stuffed upside down in a trash bin, fully clothed, shot once in the back of the head at an upward angle. The position of the wounds suggested Robertson was killed first and Bady was shot from behind, perhaps by someone who came into the room while the attack on Robertson was going on. Robertson's body had decomposed enough that the examining physician could not establish the exact path of the bullet or whether the throat wound came before or after death.
Investigators treated the South Street house as the crime scene. A blood-spatter specialist found blood on the headboard in the back bedroom that was consistent with Robertson and excluded Bady. Under the mattress on the floor of the same room they found .22-calibre cartridge cases. Blood consistent with Bady was found in front of the television in the living room. The two men had been in town only a few weeks, and nobody at the mine or around the town could suggest an enemy, a feud or a girlfriend. Police had little else to go on.
On 24 September 1988 Renee Montgomery walked up to the house while investigators were still processing it and asked whether it was ready to rent.
That same day police in Missouri found Bady's Chevrolet Blazer in Higby, Missouri. Bady's chequebook and wallet were in the pocket of the passenger door; inside the wallet were Bady's bank cards, his Nevada driving licence, his First Interstate Bank ATM card, and a piece of paper with the four-digit PIN.
On 26 September 1988 two Nevada law enforcement officers travelled to Missouri and searched the Blazer thoroughly. They found a .22-calibre rifle and a box of .22-calibre ammunition. A criminalist said the bullet fragments taken from the victims were small and consistent with .22-calibre ammunition, though they could not be matched precisely because .22 bullets tend to shatter.
That remark became an issue later, because a judge at a bail hearing is not supposed to announce a view on guilt.
The officers told him he could have one but that it would be wise to keep talking, the usual line that once the lawyer arrived they could no longer help him. He then gave three accounts: one denying everything, one admitting everything, and one saying he saw who did it but took no part.
At the penalty phase the state relied on two aggravating circumstances: that the murders were committed during a robbery and that they involved depravity of mind.
In 2008, aged 42, he was one of a group of prisoners suing the state of Nevada over poor medical care, complaining that surgery for a softball-sized hernia had been refused.
September 1988 / their home on South Street, Winnemucca, Nevada
As told in the episode, on 8 August 2019.
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
crime scene
about 0:36:01business
about 0:35:52body found
about 0:49:37body found
about 0:50:55business
about 0:59:22other
about 1:03:33business
about 0:16:29business
about 0:16:29business
about 0:16:39landmark
about 0:19:58business
about 0:18:57school
about 0:40:08