Town note
The Mohican were in the area first and were devastated by smallpox and other diseases brought by the settlers; they called liquor 'the devil's blood'.
about 0:08:30Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 237 / 19 August 2021 / 160 MIN / full
This week we are in Hillsdale, New York, in southeastern New York right on the Massachusetts border, in Columbia County. about 0:05:24
The Mohican were in the area first and were devastated by smallpox and other diseases brought by the settlers; they called liquor 'the devil's blood'.
about 0:08:30The Van Rensselaers bought land that included all of Albany and ran down towards Massachusetts; the tribes thought they were granting rights to hunt and live on the land rather than selling it.
about 0:10:06In 1776 Henry Knox passed through Hillsdale while transporting cannons from Albany to aid the Continental Army in Boston.
about 0:11:32The town's population peaked in 1860 and has been smaller ever since.
about 0:15:58The Mohican were in the area first and were devastated by smallpox and other diseases brought by the settlers; they called liquor 'the devil's blood'.
about 0:08:30The Van Rensselaers bought land that included all of Albany and ran down towards Massachusetts; the tribes thought they were granting rights to hunt and live on the land rather than selling it.
about 0:10:06In 1776 Henry Knox passed through Hillsdale while transporting cannons from Albany to aid the Continental Army in Boston.
about 0:11:32The town's population peaked in 1860 and has been smaller ever since.
about 0:15:5839%
Biggest faith: Catholic residents, 24%
about 0:17:53White 95.4% · Black 0.0% · Asian 1.2% · Hispanic 2%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▼ about half the normal
Violent crime
▼ about a quarter
Two-bedroom one-bath house, 1,236 square feet
about 0:20:06Three-bedroom three-bath house, 2,476 square feet, one acre
about 0:20:30Three-bedroom four-bath house, 3,666 square feet, 14.5 acres
about 0:20:53"about half the normal"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2021 about 0:26:38
"about a quarter"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2021 about 0:26:47
"1,682"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:06
"53%"
Comparison: "out of whack of the usual". No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:06
"48.8"
Comparison: "11 years older than the average in the rest of the country". Direction: above.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:14
"about 62%"
Comparison: "usually 50-50". No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:30
"95.4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:44
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:49
"1.2%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:54
"2%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:16:54
"57%"
Comparison: "Columbia County in the last election". No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:09
"41%"
Comparison: "Columbia County in the last election". No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:09
"slightly under the national average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:09
"39%"
Comparison: "50% nationally". Direction: below.
As told in 2021 about 0:17:53
"24%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:17:53
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:02
"$66,000"
Comparison: "normally about $57,500". No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:09
"111"
Comparison: "100 is regular even". Direction: above.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:41
"141"
Comparison: "100 is regular even". Direction: above.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:46
"$325,800"
Comparison: "almost $100,000 more than the national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2021 about 0:18:52
"$936"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:19:20
"$79,000"
Comparison: "half the usual average". Direction: below.
As told in 2021 about 0:20:06
"$399,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:20:30
"$2,390,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2021 about 0:20:53
4.0 / 5 · average of 5
“The cascading mountains, rolling hills, golden fields and blue sky make it a magnificent town; the reviewer praises the quiet summer nights, the crickets and the autumn leaf-peeping.”about 0:12:26
“Hillsdale is a great little community with nice shops but needs more restaurants; there is great skiing, amazing lakes in summer, and it is minutes from Connecticut and Massachusetts with a quick train ride to New York City.”about 0:13:41
“Locals love seeing new faces and the visitor loved the way the locals treated him; a friendly town.”about 0:14:39
“The weather depends on preference; spring through autumn is absolutely beautiful and green, but winter can be very long and very cold.”about 0:14:51
“The area has all the charm and elegance of Americana living but could use more of what it offers, especially more business and employment.”about 0:15:14
Hillsdale, New York, sits in Columbia County in the south-eastern corner of the state, on the Massachusetts border, about two hours and a quarter from New York City and two and a half hours from Boston. James found the case while driving through the town on the way to the cannabis dispensaries in Great Barrington, Massachusetts. Hillsdale covers about forty-eight square miles of farms, rolling hills and old cemeteries. Its population peaked in 1860 and stood at 1,682 when the episode was recorded, with a median age of 48.8, a population that is 95.4 per cent white and 39 per cent religious. Violent crime runs at about a quarter of the national average.
George Mancini was a 56-year-old maths teacher from Pennsylvania. He had taught for twenty years, latterly at the Career Institute of Technology, and played blues guitar. Chronic back pain and a blood disorder had pushed him into early retirement, and in 2005 a car accident broke his ankle. He moved to Hillsdale in January 2006 anyway, to an apartment on Breezy Hill Road, although he could no longer drive. His sister worried about his isolation and about the local men her parents said were bothering him.
With medication he was fine; without it he had manic episodes and delusions, drank, and disappeared into caves in the woods. He said he was no longer of this world and that he was the son of Christ, then that he was King Arthur, Merlin, Robin Hood, Sir Galahad, a ninja, the slayer of the white stag and the Bear King. He carried a sword and had tattooed a small horned figure, 'Merlin's marking', on his own forehead with India ink and a hunting knife. In November 2005 Stephen told state police that his son had stockpiled black-powder guns, crossbows and knives in caves at Monument Mountain in Stockbridge; police cleared the caves and found nothing.
He was back for a couple of days in June 2004, and again in July 2004 for more than two weeks after threatening his mother. After that stay he returned to the King Arthur delusions and the sword. Mancini refused. About a week later his apartment was burgled and all of his pills were taken.
At 5.55 p.m. on 9 February he slipped between the bars of the outdoor courtyard and walked out of Berkshire Medical Center. Staff noticed within five minutes and called the Pittsfield police; a doctor called at 7.39 p.m. to stress how dangerous he was, and a two-page report was faxed to police departments across the county by 9.24 p.m. The dispatcher told the hospital to ring the other towns itself.
At 8.58 a.m. on 11 February 2006 firefighters were called to a fire in Mancini's apartment building and found it had been set deliberately. He pulled out a pocket knife and stabbed Mancini more than thirty times, by his own later estimate thirty-seven, in the chest and back. He soaked the knife and the paperweight in the sink, took a sleep apnoea machine, a box of harmonicas, car keys, clothes, a cheque and about $270 in cash, then piled paper and polystyrene on the body, covered it with a sheet and set it alight. He barricaded the back door and locked the front door on his way out. Mancini was already dead; the autopsy found no soot in his lungs and no single lethal stab wound, the fatal injury being a blunt-force brain injury from the beating.
He also claimed Mancini sold heroin to miners, of which there was no evidence.
Three defence psychiatrists, Stuart Kleinman, Stephen Price and Thomas Qualter, testified that he could not appreciate that his conduct was wrong; the prosecution's Alan Tuckman said he was malingering. He was in his mid-thirties by then.
February 11th, 2006 / his apartment on Breezy Hill Road, Hillsdale, New York
As told in the episode, on 19 August 2021.
Accused
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
crime scene
about 1:35:40hospital
about 0:39:57landmark
about 1:03:34other
about 1:04:06landmark
about 0:48:29business
about 1:22:01business
about 1:23:49school
about 1:44:39school
about 0:31:09police
about 0:58:13police
about 1:29:35home
about 2:12:05landmark
about 1:47:24body found
about 1:47:15