Town note
Settled in the 1750s as a stagecoach stop on the road between Winston-Salem and Galax, Virginia.
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FILE 258 / 13 January 2022 / 175 MIN / full
We are going all the way to North Carolina. Here we are to Mount Airy, North Carolina. This is in Surrey County. about 0:04:56
Settled in the 1750s as a stagecoach stop on the road between Winston-Salem and Galax, Virginia.
about 0:07:56Named Mount Airy after a nearby plantation.
about 0:08:21Incorporated in 1885.
about 0:08:28The granite quarry began large-scale production immediately after incorporation.
about 0:08:34Settled in the 1750s as a stagecoach stop on the road between Winston-Salem and Galax, Virginia.
about 0:07:56Named Mount Airy after a nearby plantation.
about 0:08:21Incorporated in 1885.
about 0:08:28The granite quarry began large-scale production immediately after incorporation.
about 0:08:34The first furniture factory opened in 1895.
about 0:08:38The town was built on furniture and tobacco, with granite quarrying as well.
about 0:08:46Andy Griffith was born in Mount Airy and based Mayberry on the town.
about 0:09:03The annual Mayberry Days festival drew 50,000 people in 2009 for the show's 50th anniversary.
about 0:09:11Mayberry Days is estimated to bring about $5 million a year into the town.
about 0:09:31In 2012 Karen Knotts attended in place of her father Don Knotts.
about 0:10:08The town has old Ford Galaxie police cars painted like Mayberry that visitors can ride in.
about 0:10:29There is a Floyd's Barbershop in the town.
about 0:10:56The town's nicknames are Granite City and Mayberry, and it has no motto.
about 0:07:30about 54%
Biggest faith: Baptist, 31%
about 0:14:05White 80% · Black 8.2% · Asian 0.3% · Hispanic 10%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▲ almost double
Violent crime
▲ about 15% high
Two-bedroom, one-bath trailer listing
about 0:17:24Three-bedroom, two-bath handyman special listing
about 0:18:28Five-bedroom, two-bath house listing
about 0:19:20"10,175"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:12:54
"56%"
Comparison: "way out of whack". No direction stated.
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"older than normal"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: above.
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"three times as many as normal"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: above.
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"twice as many as normal"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: above.
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"more than twice what it normally is"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: above.
As told in 2022 about 0:13:33
"12.1%"
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"80%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:13:53
"8.2%"
No direction stated.
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"0.3%"
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"10%"
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As told in 2022 about 0:13:53
"about 54%"
Comparison: "less than expected for the area". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:14:05
"31%"
No direction stated.
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"0.6%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:14:31
"0.1%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:14:34
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2022 about 0:14:39
"24%"
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As told in 2022 about 0:15:06
"75%"
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"1%"
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As told in 2022 about 0:15:06
"low"
Comparison: "a little lower than the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:15:14
"$37,194"
Comparison: "$20,000 less than the national average". Direction: below.
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"$76"
Comparison: "$100 is the average". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:15:30
"$127,400"
Comparison: "less than half the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:15:36
"about $686"
Comparison: "half the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2022 about 0:16:39
"$35,000"
No direction stated.
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"$99,900"
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"$244,900"
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"almost double"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
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"about 15% high"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2022 about 0:22:32
3.5 / 5 · average of 2
“A small town where everyone knows everyone; drama can start quickly and you might lose a couple of friends. Nothing beats Friday night lights at Wallace Shelton Stadium, with the scoreboard sound radiating through town; Chili's after each football game is a must and too many people go to Cookout.”about 0:11:05
“Not happy with Mayberry at all: crooked cops, covered-up overdoses and thievery on a regular basis. No locals eat on Main Street because the food is no good and too expensive, there is nothing for younger people, and it would be a good retirement place if they wiped out the cops and drug dealers on payrolls. Welcome to Mount Airy, where Andy Griffith hated it.”about 0:11:46
Kenneth Wayne Arnder was eighteen in the summer of 1978. He was the second youngest of six children, and his mother, Wilma, raised the family alone after her husband left, working at a chicken plant to keep them. Kenny was tall and long-haired, an easygoing young man whom people described as a pot smoker and a friendly presence.
Born in 1940, he was bright, with an IQ said to be between 130 and 160, and had grown up in Shelby before his parents moved the family to Mount Airy when he was twelve. He blamed Mount Airy for the change in him. He came out hardened and went on to a long record that included drugs, safe-cracking, carrying a gun, arson for hire, forgery, breaking and entering and shooting into an occupied building. Police treated him as the first man to talk to whenever there was a crime in town. He also kept what was described as a human body part in a jar at his house, saying he got it from a biker gang and kept it to show off at parties.
He needed a ride to Kibler Valley in Virginia, a remote wooded area near the state line, because he said he had stolen tyres from a car and the owner was looking for him. That evening, at about six o'clock, he arrived at the Arnder house in Mount Airy, and Wilma, who had seen him a few times before, let her son go with him. Around midnight he came back to the house without Kenny, saying there was a party going on.
Kenny did not come home the next morning, 21 July, and Wilma reported him missing. Four days later, on 25 July, a body was found in a gully beside a dirt road in a rural part of Mount Airy. It was covered with branches and leaves and had been lying out in the July heat long enough to decompose badly. The body was on its back with the arms outstretched like a crucifixion and the legs together. There was a gunshot wound between the eyes, and both hands had been cut off above the wrist in a clean cut. The hands were never found. Identification was made through dental records. He had called her several times while Kenny was missing, and had called again after the body was found to lament the tragedy.
He was talkative. He showed them the guns in his house, but they were different calibres from the murder weapon and the police let the matter drop. He told an investigator that Kenny got his drugs from Tommy McBride, that McBride thought Kenny had stolen drugs from him, and that McBride had offered money to have Kenny killed. He said he had refused the offer, and that Ronnie Tate and a man named Hershberger had taken the contract instead.
The story the police kept hearing was that Kenny owed McBride 375 dollars for drugs and that McBride had offered Randy Bowman 1,500 dollars to kill him. In early 1980 he came looking for Michael Tate, told the household that he and Tate had cut off someone's hands in Kibler Valley, and said he had ways of taking care of people. That summer Randy Bowman overheard him in a holding cell at the Surry County courthouse saying he had killed somebody and then had to kill him too. During four months as Ricky Williams's cellmate in 1980 he admitted killing Kenny because Kenny had ripped somebody off for drugs, and during a fight he threatened to cut Williams's hands off as he had done to Arnder.
Virginia and North Carolina fought over jurisdiction; Virginia won because the killing was said to have happened at the park in Kibler Valley before the body was driven back to North Carolina. The case was weak.
A deputy and his wife overheard.
His diary, begun on 20 June 1983, described drug and alcohol use, guards turning their heads, marijuana grown in cells and the planning of the 1984 mass escape from Mecklenburg Correctional Center, which he helped plan before withdrawing. Excerpts were published in the Virginian-Pilot in 1984. In 1995 the US Supreme Court voted 8-0 against him and Governor George Allen refused clemency. His last meal was a grilled cheese sandwich and a glass of water.
Wilma Arnder never got a full answer. She rarely visited the grave because the stone angel's hands were repeatedly broken off, just as Kenny's had been, until the family replaced the stone.
July 1978 / a gully near a dirt road in rural Mount Airy, North Carolina; killed in Kibler Valley, Virginia
As told in the episode, on 13 January 2022.
Accused
July 1979 / Camp Civitan, Forsyth County, North Carolina; buried in North Carolina
As told in the episode, on 13 January 2022.
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
body found
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