FILE 280 / 5 May 2022 / 168 MIN / full

The Soft Serial Killer

St. Augustine, FloridaListen

The town

N ↑Town centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

We are going down south today, down to Saint Augustine, Florida; north-eastern Florida, about 50 minutes to Jacksonville, in St. John's County, area code 904, the nation's oldest city. about 0:05:48

History, in brief

1565

St. Augustine was founded on September 8th, 1565 by the Spanish admiral Pedro Menendez de Aviles, and is the oldest European inhabited city in what is now the contiguous United States.

about 0:07:09

Town note

He named the settlement San Augustine, and it was the capital of Spanish Florida for over 200 years.

about 0:07:28

1763

It was designated the capital of British East Florida when the colony was established in 1763.

about 0:07:49

1863

Great Britain gave Florida back to Spain (James says 1863).

about 0:07:49
All 5 history facts

1565

St. Augustine was founded on September 8th, 1565 by the Spanish admiral Pedro Menendez de Aviles, and is the oldest European inhabited city in what is now the contiguous United States.

about 0:07:09

Town note

He named the settlement San Augustine, and it was the capital of Spanish Florida for over 200 years.

about 0:07:28

1763

It was designated the capital of British East Florida when the colony was established in 1763.

about 0:07:49

1863

Great Britain gave Florida back to Spain (James says 1863).

about 0:07:49

1819

Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1819, and St. Augustine was the capital of the Florida territory until statehood, when the capital moved to Tallahassee.

about 0:08:33

The figures, as told

Religious

38%

Biggest faith: Jewish residents, 0.5%

about 0:15:38

Who lives here

White 81% · Black 9.5% · Asian 1% · Hispanic 6%

Ethnicity can overlap race.

Crime / national average

Property crime
▲ a little over double the national average

about 0:24:10

Violent crime
▲ about double the national average

about 0:24:20

Money

Median home value$352,100
Two-bedroom rent$1,086
Median household income$43,000 per year
Cost of living102
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2022

Property crime

"a little over double the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2022 about 0:24:10

Violent crime

"about double the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2022 about 0:24:20

Population

"16,518"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:14:47

Population by sex

"way more female than male"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:14:52

Married residents

"39%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:10

Divorce rate

"a little bit higher"

Comparison: "normal". Direction: above.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:15

Single people with children

"about the same as the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: about the same.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:18

White residents

"81%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:23

Black residents

"9.5%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:23

Asian residents

"1%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:23

Hispanic residents

"6%"

Comparison: "very low for Florida, about a third of the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:23

Religious residents

"38%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:38

Catholics

"the largest religious group, but not by much"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:43

Jewish residents

"0.5%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:15:50

Democrat voters

"36%"

Comparison: "St. John's County, last election". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:03

Republican voters

"63%"

Comparison: "St. John's County, last election". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:03

Independent voters

"1%"

Comparison: "St. John's County, last election". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:03

Unemployment rate

"close to 3%"

Comparison: "about the same as the rest of the country". Direction: about the same.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:10

Median household income

"$43,000 per year"

Comparison: "about $10,000 less than the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:17

Cost of living index

"102"

Comparison: "100 is normal". Direction: about the same.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:37

Housing index

"110"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:39

Median home cost

"$352,100"

No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:16:39

Average two-bedroom rent

"$1,086"

Comparison: "less than the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:05

Cheapest house listed

"$159,000"

Comparison: "672 square feet, two bedroom, two bath". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:17:37

Three-bedroom house listed

"$500,000"

Comparison: "1,536 square feet, three bedroom, three bath". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:18:12

Six-bedroom house listed

"$1,000,000"

Comparison: "4,057 square feet, six bedroom, three bath, pool and lake view". No direction stated.

As told in 2022 about 0:18:43

The reviews

3.0 / 5 · average of 6

5 stars

“A one-of-a-kind place with tons of monuments and gift shops, tacky souvenirs and heavenly food.”
about 0:09:28

5 stars

“The reviewer's favourite place to eat; the food is amazing, with a donut burger they cannot wait to try, and they highly recommend stopping by near downtown.”
about 0:10:38

3 stars

“A beautiful city, but homelessness throughout the village is out of control and the panhandling takes away from the beauty.”
about 0:11:44

2 stars

“Beautiful city but very good old boy country; they do not like outsiders unless you are a tourist spending money, and it is racist and not LGBT friendly.”
about 0:12:24

2 stars

“Do not come here: there is so much traffic and locals cannot even enjoy their city.”
about 0:12:47

1 star

“After a year the writer cannot wait to move: real estate agents and builders rip you off, contractors do not finish, doctors and restaurants are poor, taxes are the highest they have paid and supermarkets are overpriced.”
about 0:13:28

In Florida

Closest episodes

  1. Three Murders & Six Congenital IdiotsStarke, Florida · 7 September 202377 km / 48 miShow on map
  2. The Coroner's Waiting RoomMcIntosh, Florida · 27 December 2018101 km / 63 miShow on map
  3. Dirty Uncle Death DealerBrunswick, Georgia · 14 August 2026139 km / 86 miShow on map
  4. Webcam Model MadnessChuluota, Florida · 4 July 2024141 km / 88 miShow on map
  5. My Imaginary Murder FriendRiceboro, Georgia · 16 October 2025204 km / 127 miShow on map

The story

St. Augustine sits in St. Johns County in north-eastern Florida, about fifty minutes from Jacksonville and more than four hours from Miami. It calls itself the nation's oldest city. Spanish explorers founded it on 8 September 1565, and James names the admiral Pedro Menendez de Aviles as its founder and Florida's first governor. It was the capital of Spanish Florida for more than two hundred years, became the capital of British East Florida in 1763, and after Spain ceded Florida to the United States in 1819 served as the capital of the Florida territory until the seat moved to Tallahassee. At the time of the episode it had 16,518 residents, was 81 per cent white and 9.5 per cent black, and 38 per cent of its people were religious, mostly Catholic. Property crime and violent crime were each about double the national average.

He was born in March 1935, and in August that year his parents were killed when their car left the road near Palatka, Florida.

His childhood was brutal. At school he was quiet, slow, held back and bullied, and around 1946 he tortured and killed a cat in front of other children and burned a fort built by local boys. He did not finish high school.

At twenty-one he received an inheritance from his birth parents and learned for the first time that he was adopted. His adoptive mother demanded most of the money as back rent. He worked briefly for a typewriter company, then at the Hudson Pulp and Paper Corporation. In 1958 he married Willa Jean, a waitress in Jacksonville, joined the National Guard, began drinking heavily and beating her. Their daughter Beverly was born in 1959, and a second daughter, Robin, followed. He used heroin intermittently. In 1970 the family moved to Tennessee for work in a steel mill. That year he took five of his children for a promised weekend and wrecked the car, putting three of them in hospital with two concussions and a broken leg. Willa Jean believed he had been trying to kill himself and the children. In 1975 they divorced; he convinced the court that she was mentally ill and was given custody of all five, and he married Annie Lorry Langley almost at once, adopting her two sons. Annie was diagnosed with aggressive colon cancer in 1992 and died before the end of the year.

Lisa Foley, twenty-four, was a regular at the Trade Winds Lounge in St. Augustine. They argued over her price, he said, and he strangled her and dumped her in a borrow pit off Puccetti Road. Her body was found five days after she disappeared, in a marshy area off the west end of Pope Road at St. Augustine Beach. In the years that followed he picked up women along the strip the episode calls Crackhead Corner, at Valencia and West King Streets, and killed them.

On 29 November 1988 he killed Anita Louise Stevens McQuade, twenty-seven, a mother who had been addicted to crack since working in a restaurant. Her body was found on Fish Island by a mosquito control worker, Eugene Wells, floating in a borrow pit. She had been beaten so badly that her eye socket was crushed and her jaw broken in two places, and she had cigarette burns, bite marks and a tree branch pushed into her body.

On 10 June 1989 he picked up Connie Marie Terrell, twenty-six, a friend of Anita Stevens. He strangled her with a yellow nylon rope and shot her in the head with a .22, then threw the cartridge out of the car and her clothes, he thought, into San Sebastian Creek. Two men launching a boat found her half submerged in a borrow pond off Holmes Boulevard the next morning, wearing only a pinkish-red T-shirt.

On 1 March 1992 he pulled into Crackhead Corner at about a quarter past four in the afternoon and picked up Lashauna Streeter, twenty-seven. He told her he had been looking for a white woman, she answered that she could help him for the right price, and they agreed on thirty dollars. A handyman, David McLawr, found her body ten days later off Old Moultrie Road near Flagler Hospital.

Ames eventually told the police, but they could find no proof and did nothing.

In 1993 Danitha Laverne Sneed Hale, thirty-two, borrowed her mother's car and three dollars and disappeared. Her body was never found. In June 1995 he picked up Cheryl Lucas, thirty-one, at Palmer and King Streets at two in the morning. She grabbed money from the dashboard and ran, and he chased her down the railroad tracks and crushed her skull with a pry bar, then loaded her into his pickup under a tarp and dumped her at a boat ramp, where boaters found her several days later. In October 1995 he picked up Diana Richardson, forty-eight, for fifty dollars; she bit him, he said, and he beat her to death and threw her into the borrow pits off Holmes Boulevard. Her seventeen-year-old son reported her missing on 12 October 1995. Her body was never found.

She paid the driver, John Pearson, fifteen dollars and kissed him on the cheek. Her body was found the next day, face down in a stream off Chuns Cove Road, with a massive skull fracture and an uncashed Wendy's pay cheque in her pocket. Pearson recognised her photograph in the newspaper and told the police where he had left her. A search of his trailer produced a hand-drawn map of where he had left her.

Investigators believed he had killed many more women in Florida, Tennessee and Virginia, and that 1983 was not where he began.

The case

Murder of Lucy Raymer

Victims

Lucy Arnette Raymer (32). Wendy's employee, separated from her husband and living with at the trailer park

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 5 May 2022.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Jack Shelton. man walking his terrier Bowser who found the body in the stream
Detective Harrison. Asheville detective who interviewed for two hours

The timeline

  1. December 25th, 1996 Lucy Raymer takes John Pearson's taxi to the Taps RV and Mobile Home Park, borrows the fare from , comes back out, pays $15 and kisses the driver on the cheek (Taps RV and Mobile Home Park)about 0:33:39
  2. late on Christmas night or early on the 26th Lucy is killed, suffering a massive skull fracture (Taps RV and Mobile Home Park)about 0:30:50

The Red Bird murders

Victims

Lisa Foley (24). Regular at the Trade Winds Lounge; killed in October 1983 and found in a marsh off Pope Road
Anita Louise Stevens McQuade (27). Addicted to crack; killed on 29 November 1988 and found in a borrow pit on Fish Island
Connie Marie Terrell (26). Friend of Anita Stevens, addicted to crack; killed on 10 June 1989 and found off Holmes Boulevard
Lashauna Streeter (27). Lived with Curtis Glover, addicted to crack; killed on 1 March 1992 and found off Old Moultrie Road
Danitha Laverne Sneed Hale (32). Addicted to crack and HIV positive; disappeared in 1993, body never found
Cheryl Lucas (31). Killed in June 1995; found at a boat ramp several days later
Diana Richardson (48). Mother of a 17-year-old son; killed in October 1995, body never found

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 5 May 2022.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Annie Lorry Langley. his second wife, who died of colon cancer in 1992
Sandra Sullivan. a woman he had a relationship with, who said he was good to her but admitted beating Annie
Chanel Barnes. a woman in Nashville he beat about the head and face with a baseball bat
Dale Chambers. a pimp and drug dealer who supplied him with women three or four times a week
Robin Holden. a prostitute who told police she had seen Danitha Sneed in a car with Red Bird
Eugene Wells. Anastasia Mosquito Control District worker who found Anita Stevens's body
David McLawr. handyman and lawn service worker who found Lashauna Streeter's body
Brenda and Eddie Stewart. boaters who found Cheryl Lucas's body with their golden retriever Pickle
Curtis Glover. Lashauna Streeter's partner, a food service worker at Flagler College, who reported her missing
Mildred McQuade. Anita Stevens's mother, who remembered visiting her house
Robert Sykes. man who reported Connie Terrell's body to a deputy
Deputy Folin L. Christmas. St. Johns County deputy parked at Little Champs when the body was reported
Detective Jeremy Masters. detective who met Red Bird at the fast-food restaurant
Detectives Frank Welborne and Mary Levec. St. Johns County detectives who interviewed women who knew

The timeline

  1. March 1935 is bornabout 0:58:03
  2. August 1935 His parents are killed when their car leaves the road near Palatka; the infant is found unhurt wedged between the seats (Palatka crash site)about 0:58:58
  3. 1935 Cecil and Oleen , whose own baby had just died, adopt him and name him (Sylvan Drive house)about 1:01:10
  4. about 1946 He tortures and kills a cat in front of other children and later burns a fort built by local boysabout 1:10:27
  5. 1956 At 21 he receives an inheritance, learns he was adopted, and starts work at the Hudson Pulp and Paper Corporation (Hudson Pulp and Paper Corporation)about 1:13:46
  6. 1958 He marries Willa Jean, a waitress in Jacksonville, and joins the National Guardabout 1:13:59
  7. 1959 Their daughter Beverly is bornabout 1:13:59
  8. 1970 The family moves to Tennessee, where he works in a steel millabout 1:17:08
  9. 1974 He takes five of the children for a promised weekend and wrecks the car, hospitalising three with two concussions and a broken legabout 1:21:23
  10. 1975 He divorces Willa Jean, convinces the court she is mentally ill and wins custody of all five children, then marries Annie Lorry Langleyabout 1:26:00
  11. October 1983 He picks up Lisa Foley at the Trade Winds Lounge, argues with her over the price and strangles her (Trade Winds Lounge)about 1:52:49
  12. late October 1983 Lisa Foley's body is found in a marshy area off the west end of Pope Road at St. Augustine Beach (Pope Road marsh)about 1:52:52

Places and phrases

N ↑Town centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

St. Johns County Cold Homicide Case Task Force

police

about 0:49:27

Heard in this episode