1775
Red Springs was founded in 1775 by Sailor Hector McNeil.
about 0:11:04Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 102 / 17 January 2019 / 146 MIN / full
This week we're going down to Red Springs, North Carolina... it's in south central North Carolina, near the South Carolina border... This is in Robeson County. about 0:07:17
Red Springs was founded in 1775 by Sailor Hector McNeil.
about 0:11:04McNeil was already listed as Sailor Hector McNeil in the county tax lists of 1771.
about 0:11:37His home stood at the top of a hill at the edge of the McNeil cemetery, and he and his wife Mary are buried there in unmarked graves.
about 0:12:15The town's name comes from the red pigment found in the local mineral springs.
about 0:13:46Red Springs was founded in 1775 by Sailor Hector McNeil.
about 0:11:04McNeil was already listed as Sailor Hector McNeil in the county tax lists of 1771.
about 0:11:37His home stood at the top of a hill at the edge of the McNeil cemetery, and he and his wife Mary are buried there in unmarked graves.
about 0:12:15The town's name comes from the red pigment found in the local mineral springs.
about 0:13:46The medicinal reputation of the springs made the place a resort.
about 0:14:01In 1852 Malcolm McNeil, grandson of Sailor Hector, built a hotel in the centre of town.
about 0:14:51The hotel was replaced by the Townsen Hotel in 1891.
about 0:14:57The Lumber Bridge Military Company took part in the 4 July opening of McNeil's hotel.
about 0:15:07Red Springs was incorporated in 1887.
about 0:17:53The town was called Dora for a time.
about 0:18:01In 1852 a school building was put up near the hotel.
about 0:18:12The building served as a school and for religious meetings for the next 40 years.
about 0:18:18The North Carolina Military Academy opened in the building in 1899 for male students.
about 0:18:25The Red Springs Seminary opened as a female seminary and was renamed Flora McDonald College in 1914.
about 0:18:38Flora McDonald Academy is now a K-12 college preparatory private school.
about 0:19:04Cotton, soybeans and tobacco were grown here, with lumber and textiles also important.
about 0:19:20From 1947 to 1950 the town had a minor league baseball team, the Red Springs Red Robins.
about 0:19:36The Red Robins were a Philadelphia Athletics farm team.
about 0:20:18The team won the Tobacco State League championship in 1948.
about 0:20:55In 1950 the team was led by Ducky Detweiler, who had played for the Boston Braves.
about 0:20:59The annual Flora McDonald Highland Games and Gathering of Clans is the town's main event.
about 0:27:46The two-day event includes dancing, a pipe band competition and traditional games.
about 0:29:29North Carolina was home to the largest settlement of Highland Scots outside Scotland until well into the 19th century.
about 0:29:3445.6%
Biggest faith: Baptist, 24.3%
about 0:23:58White 26.53% · Black 48.39% · Hispanic 11%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▲ double the national rate
Violent crime
▲ three times the national average
Four-bedroom house
about 0:27:19Four-bedroom brick house
about 0:27:34"double the national rate"
Comparison: "national rate". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:30:09
"three times the national average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:30:17
"858"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:10
"3,433"
Comparison: "down 10% since 1990". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:16
"33.8"
Comparison: "37.4 average". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:45
"almost 55%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:21:58
"45%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:07
"twice the normal amount"
Comparison: "normal amount". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:11
"5.5%"
Comparison: "1.3% is normal". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:16
"about 39%"
Comparison: "usually 50-50". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:22:51
"26.53%"
Comparison: "62.77% usually". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:24
"48.39%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:26
"8.62%"
Comparison: "0.66% average". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:30
"11%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:37
"51%"
Comparison: "46% Democrat". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:24
"45.6%"
Comparison: "50-50 is normal". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:23:58
"24.3%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:10
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:14
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:20
"7.4%"
Comparison: "normally 5.2%". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:45
"$19,868"
Comparison: "$54,000 national average". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:59
"31.4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:07
"50%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:13
"0.5%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:24
"24%"
Comparison: "normally about 10%". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:32
"24%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:39
"73"
Comparison: "100 is average". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:04
"29"
Comparison: "out of 100". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:13
"$54,600"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:16
"90%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:24
"$620 a month"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:26:47
"$22,000"
Comparison: "1,026 square feet". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:01
"$105,000"
Comparison: "1,863 square feet". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:19
"$279,900"
Comparison: "3,461 square feet". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:34
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Red Springs is a small town in Robeson County, North Carolina, in the south central part of the state near the South Carolina border. At the time of the story it had about 3,400 people, and it was poor: median household income was $19,868 against a national average of $54,000.
On 25 August 1980 a woman named Bernice Moss was found dead in Gastonia, North Carolina. She was naked from the waist down, had been beaten with a stick and had an object stuffed down her throat.
Joanne Brockman was eighteen and engaged to David Moore. She lived in her own house on a dirt road, across from her aunt, Alice McLaughlin. An hour later she saw the two of them leave together and walk towards the shopping centre. Shortly afterwards Alice's brother, Curtis McKinnon, passed them sitting under a peach tree and arguing. At about half past eleven Johnny Haywood drove past the tree and saw nobody there. Soon after that Alice heard Joanne call help three times. She knew Joanne as a girl who could look after herself, and she did not go to check.
She told him the last she had seen of her niece was walking away with him. He shrugged, went to the door, stood there and then walked off without knocking. Just after three o'clock David Moore came home from work and found the house empty. He and Curtis McKinnon went looking and found Joanne's wig and shoes near the tree. The family called her mother and the police. Early in the evening her mother, Johnny Haywood and deputy sheriff McClain searched the same area and found her body, partly covered with dirt and brush, naked from the waist down, with blood on her nose, mouth and hands. The autopsy found a large bruise on her forehead but no skull fracture; she had been strangled by hand, and she died during sexual intercourse.
He said he had been on an all-night spree in South Carolina, had bought peppermint schnapps at half past nine and had gone to Joanne's house, but found the door chained and left. He had blood on his shirt, which he first said was chicken blood and then conceded was not. He then said it was Joanne's blood, told the officers where her jeans were and led them to the spot. He knew exactly how she had been lying and where the jeans were hidden under a piece of tin. At ten past three in the morning he gave a statement admitting that he had hit her with a stick, dragged her to the spot where she was found, hit her again, had sex with her while she was dying, thrown leaves and dirt over her and hidden her jeans.
The judge allowed evidence of the 1957 and 1967 assaults and of the 1974 attack on Billy Ann Woods as showing motive and intent. He then gave a new account: another man was at Joanne's house when he arrived, he had sex with her and gave her $15, she followed him to the barn, took off her trousers, asked him to hide them under a piece of tin, and he accidentally hit her when the schnapps made his head spin and he saw faces. He said a mystery attacker hit him from behind, and that his last drink must have been drugged.
One judge dissented, saying the case was not overwhelming.
In 1983, a few months before Joanne was killed, eleven-year-old Sabrina Buie had been found dead in a soybean field in Red Springs, next to a convenience store. She had been raped and an object had been pushed down her throat with a stick.
A box of evidence, including Sabrina's fingernail clippings, a beer can, hair samples and swabs, was later found in the police department despite repeated claims that it did not exist. The governor pardoned them in 2015 and the state paid them $750,000 each. Within seven months both were broke, after predatory loans at 38 per cent interest and money taken by people who were supposed to protect them.
October 23, 1983 / near her home in Red Springs, North Carolina
As told in the episode, on 17 January 2019.
Accused
August 1980 / Gastonia, North Carolina
As told in the episode, on 17 January 2019.
Accused
1983 / a soybean field in Red Springs, North Carolina
As told in the episode, on 17 January 2019.
Accused
Accused
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
landmark
about 0:12:15home
about 0:12:15business
about 0:14:57business
about 0:14:57school
about 0:18:12school
about 0:18:25school
about 0:18:38school
about 0:19:04home
about 0:34:11body found
about 0:52:06business
about 0:44:24business
about 1:09:05business
about 1:07:02business
about 2:00:01home
about 0:41:38body found
about 0:56:05business
about 0:56:25hospital
about 1:37:49