Town note
Stone spear and dart points found in the area show people were in Montgomery County around 8,500 BC, the Dalton culture.
about 0:09:58Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 133 / 22 August 2019 / 147 MIN / full
We're going all the way to Mount Ida, Arkansas; it's in Montgomery County, Zip Code 71957, Area Code 870, in the western part of the state. about 0:08:01
Stone spear and dart points found in the area show people were in Montgomery County around 8,500 BC, the Dalton culture.
about 0:09:58The Caddo Indians settled there in the 13th and 14th centuries.
about 0:12:14In 1541 DeSoto's people fought the Tula Indians at Cato Gap and he was injured in the battle.
about 0:12:52The first white settlers were Martin and Mary Caulier in 1812.
about 0:12:59Stone spear and dart points found in the area show people were in Montgomery County around 8,500 BC, the Dalton culture.
about 0:09:58The Caddo Indians settled there in the 13th and 14th centuries.
about 0:12:14In 1541 DeSoto's people fought the Tula Indians at Cato Gap and he was injured in the battle.
about 0:12:52The first white settlers were Martin and Mary Caulier in 1812.
about 0:12:59Granville Whittington arrived in 1835 and built a road from Hot Springs, a mile north of the original Montgomery settlement.
about 0:13:46Arkansas became a state in 1836, by which time most of the native population had gone.
about 0:14:02Whittington opened a general store and the Mount Ida post office opened in 1842.
about 0:14:45The land was originally Spanish, then French, then part of the Louisiana Purchase.
about 0:14:58Montgomery became its own county in 1842 with Montgomery as the county seat; Salem took it in 1850 and Mount Ida became the seat later the same year.
about 0:15:10A silver boom through the 1880s made the area prosperous.
about 0:16:08When the Civil War broke out most of the county sided with the Confederacy and local men formed a company for the Confederate Army.
about 0:16:36After the war soldiers from both sides settled in the area.
about 0:17:43In the 1880s the town had a steam saw, a cotton gin and a grist mill.
about 0:17:48Mount Ida was incorporated in 1890.
about 0:18:19The Great Depression devastated the town and people began moving away to cities.
about 0:18:23During the Second World War people continued to leave for better paid war work.
about 0:19:11Mining, mostly quartz, was a big employer but did not last.
about 0:20:14Cattle, swine and poultry are now the main areas of employment in the county.
about 0:20:40The town's motto is 'Quartz Crystal Capital of the World'.
about 0:08:14Mount Ida covers about 1.6 square miles.
about 0:08:0644%
Biggest faith: Baptists, 30%
about 0:27:47White 88% · Black 1.5% · Hispanic 6.8%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
right about average
Violent crime
▼ slightly low, maybe 10% low
Two-bedroom, two-bath, 896 square foot trailer listed for sale
about 0:30:43Two-bedroom, two-bath, 1,164 square foot house listed for sale
about 0:31:00Five-bedroom, three and a half bath, 2,900 square foot house listed for sale
about 0:32:00"right about average"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: about the same.
As told in 2019 about 0:34:30
"slightly low, maybe 10% low"
Comparison: "normal". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:34:30
"512"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:46
"1,227"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:53
"up 58%"
Comparison: "since the 1990s". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:24:58
"45.5"
Comparison: "37 is the national average". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:12
"triple the amount"
Comparison: "national average". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:30
"quadruple"
Comparison: "national average". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:25:30
"88%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:24
"1.5%"
Comparison: "low for Arkansas". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:27
"2.9%"
Comparison: "above average". Direction: above.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:33
"6.8%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:33
"1,023"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:35:58
"775"
Comparison: "down from 1,023 in 1980". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:35:58
"44%"
Comparison: "low for the Bible belt". Direction: below.
As told in 2019 about 0:27:47
"30%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:28:14
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:28:21
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:28:28
"about five percent"
Comparison: "about four percent in the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:28:45
"$38,000"
Comparison: "about $58,000 in the rest of the country". No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:28:55
"$73,400"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:29:28
"26%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:29:28
"18%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:29:55
"about $650"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:30:19
"$35,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:30:43
"$85,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:31:00
"$354,900"
No direction stated.
As told in 2019 about 0:32:00
No rated reviews
“The town is small with little to do unless you attend church or like water sports; chiggers and ticks make the outdoors unbearable, the weather is hot, humid and stormy, the town is unkempt, most people seem unhappy, a thank you from staff would surprise you, and the medical care is the worst and not equipped for emergencies, so do not relocate there.”about 0:21:55
“A review titled 'never go there': it was horrible, there were roaches, the owners were creepy and lurked around and smelled horrible, the room smelled bad, the AC did not work, the reviewer got a refund and stayed elsewhere, and the view was just a ditch.”about 0:23:34
Mount Ida sits in Montgomery County in western Arkansas, about an hour and a half from Little Rock. In 1986 it was a small, poor town of roughly a thousand people, and the local economy was in decline; the population fell from 1,023 in 1980 to 775 by 1990, and the county's remaining work was cattle, swine and poultry. Essie May Black was 62 and lived a mile or so outside town. She had been the Montgomery County clerk from 1975 to 1982, the first woman to hold elected office in the county, and she had raised six sons with her husband, William Black. One of those sons, Charles 'Chuck' Black, was a young attorney working as a county prosecutor.
About 2.45 p.m. he stopped at the home of Clara Stanley, who lived up the road from Essie May Black, and asked at her fence about rental property. Mrs Stanley telephoned Essie May, who had a place to rent, and sent him a mile down the road. Essie May invited him in, made telephone calls on his behalf to other people with property, and gave him milk and cookies. He claimed that he had been sexually abused as a child by his mother and by his aunt, whom he called Aunt Kiki, and that the resemblance triggered a flashback. He said he remembered his hand moving up and down, shouting 'don't, mom, don't', and then coming to himself in the car covered in blood.
Essie May Black was found stabbed repeatedly, with at least six wounds to the torso and chest, three to the back and several to the throat, some nine and a half inches deep, and her throat had been cut. An X had been carved into her right cheek. A total of $226 was missing, $150 from her purse and $126 from a kitchen drawer; because there was no blood on the purse or the drawer, investigators concluded that the money was taken first and the killing was done to cover the robbery. A neighbour saw an old green Chevrolet truck leaving in the direction of Hot Springs at about 3.35 p.m. Chuck Black was at work when a friend in the sheriff's department telephoned to say an ambulance had been sent to his parents' house. He assumed his father had had a heart attack. When he arrived he found a state trooper in the driveway, and an officer told him his mother appeared to have been murdered. He went inside anyway. His mother had telephoned him a few hours earlier to invite him over for potato soup.
The investigation was largely conducted by the family. Chuck and a friend, a game warden, drove towards Hot Springs looking for the truck. When the game warden was called away, Chuck's cousins took over, and on a logging road they found a clothing label, and thirty feet away, behind a pine tree, a pile of bloody clothes including a man's suit. Chuck himself found a salmon deboning knife under a nearby bush. The label came from Azar's, a small men's clothing shop in Montgomery, Alabama, which kept records of its made-to-measure suits. The suit had been bought by a woman for her husband, who had died some years earlier, and she had donated it to a charity.
He then bought a fancy card for his wife and a carton of cigarettes, paying with one of the stolen hundred-dollar bills, bought petrol with another, went home, dyed his hair and shaved his beard, and told his wife they were moving. They drove to Roundup, Montana.
Nearly six weeks passed. Three Arkansas investigators drove to Montana. He gave an incriminating statement in the car on the drive back on 26 September, and further statements on 27 and 28 September. At his arraignment he said he could not afford a lawyer; his only income was a $336 monthly disability benefit.
Other relatives described him as 'sneaky evil' after the beatings began; one cousin, Darrell, said he had ripped the head off a kitten and laughed about it. The defence prepared 50 or 60 potential witnesses and called 29.
He argued that the death penalty was unconstitutional, that his counsel was ineffective, that the statements from the car should have been excluded, and that he was mentally incompetent. The court rejected all of it, holding that counsel's decisions were tactical and reasonable and that much of the evidence he said should have been presented would not have helped him. A last-minute stay was denied.
William Black, Essie May's husband, remarried on 3 July 1988 to Leota Fay Petit and lived until 3 December 2016, when he died aged 98. Essie May is buried at the Stanley-Standridge cemetery in Mount Ida.
August 14th, 1986 / her home near Mount Ida, Arkansas
As told in the episode, on 22 August 2019.
Accused
December 1987 / his home and workplaces in Arkansas
As told in the episode, on 22 August 2019.
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
crime scene
about 1:02:55home
about 1:02:55road
about 0:48:49business
about 0:53:39police
about 0:36:48home
about 1:25:41police
about 1:26:57other
about 2:14:55business
about 0:23:34landmark
about 0:12:52road
about 0:13:46