FILE 217 / 1 April 2021 / 169 MIN / full

A Missing Model & Doggy DNA - Mt Zion, Illinois

Mount Zion, IllinoisListen

The town

N ↑Public placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

We're going to Mount Zion, Illinois, which is central Illinois; this is in Macon County. about 0:06:15

History, in brief

Town note

Macon County was formed out of part of Shelby County and named for Nathaniel Macon, a colonel in the Revolutionary War and later a senator.

about 0:08:33

1830

Abraham Lincoln and his family moved to this county in 1830, when he was young.

about 0:08:40

Town note

The township is bounded on the north by Long Creek, on the west by the Wheatland and South Macon townships, on the south by Millam township and on the east by Moultrie County, with an area of thirty-nine square miles.

about 0:09:11

Town note

The township is well drained by Finley, Big and Sandy creeks.

about 0:09:27
All 6 history facts

Town note

Macon County was formed out of part of Shelby County and named for Nathaniel Macon, a colonel in the Revolutionary War and later a senator.

about 0:08:33

1830

Abraham Lincoln and his family moved to this county in 1830, when he was young.

about 0:08:40

Town note

The township is bounded on the north by Long Creek, on the west by the Wheatland and South Macon townships, on the south by Millam township and on the east by Moultrie County, with an area of thirty-nine square miles.

about 0:09:11

Town note

The township is well drained by Finley, Big and Sandy creeks.

about 0:09:27

1827

The first settler was James Finley, who came from Kentucky in 1827 and built a cabin of unhewn logs.

about 0:09:39

1835

Rob Low built the first mill in Mount Zion township in 1835, a band mill run by horsepower.

about 0:10:04

The figures, as told

Religious

49%

Biggest faith: Muslim share, 3%

about 0:16:42

Who lives here

White 88% · Black 3.3% · Asian 0.5% · Hispanic 1.8%

Ethnicity can overlap race.

Crime / national average

Property crime
▼ about one third

about 0:29:24

Violent crime
▼ under half

about 0:29:42

Money

Median home value$125,100
Two-bedroom rentabout $765 a month
Median household incomeabout $71,100 a year
Cost of living78.5

For sale

$104,900

Four-bedroom, two-bath house, 1,543 square feet

about 0:19:56

For sale

$120,000

Three-bedroom, one-and-a-half-bath house, 1,800 square feet

about 0:20:19

For sale

$320,000

Four-bedroom, three-and-a-half-bath house, 4,458 square feet

about 0:20:37
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2021

Property crime

"about one third"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:29:24

Violent crime

"under half"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:29:42

Population

"5,979"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:15:18

Population growth

"up 32%"

Comparison: "since the 1990s". Direction: above.

As told in 2021 about 0:15:28

Female share

"53%"

Comparison: "well over the national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2021 about 0:15:34

Median age

"41.5"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:15:43

Married population

"60%"

Comparison: "very high". Direction: above.

As told in 2021 about 0:15:58

Divorce rate

"50% of marriages end"

Comparison: "higher than normal". Direction: above.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:10

White share

"88%"

Comparison: "high". Direction: above.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:23

Black share

"3.3%"

Comparison: "about a quarter of the normal". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:23

Asian share

"0.5%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:23

Hispanic share

"1.8%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:23

Religious share

"49%"

Comparison: "about average". Direction: about the same.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:42

Jewish share

"0.0%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:16:56

Muslim share

"3%"

Comparison: "high". Direction: above.

As told in 2021 about 0:17:02

Macon County Democratic vote

"38%"

Comparison: "last presidential election". No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:17:08

Macon County Republican vote

"56%"

Comparison: "last presidential election". No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:17:08

Median household income

"about $71,100 a year"

Comparison: "$57,000 national normal". No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:17:29

Residents earning $100,000 to $150,000

"almost 20%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:17:37

Manufacturing jobs

"24% of jobs"

Comparison: "10% in the rest of the country". No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:18:01

Cost of living index

"78.5"

Comparison: "100 is the average". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:18:21

Housing index

"54"

Comparison: "low". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:18:25

Median home cost

"$125,100"

Comparison: "super low". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:19:01

Average two-bedroom rent

"about $765 a month"

Comparison: "very low". Direction: below.

As told in 2021 about 0:19:28

Four-bedroom, two-bath house, 1,543 square feet

"$104,900"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:19:56

Three-bedroom, one-and-a-half-bath house, 1,800 square feet

"$120,000"

Comparison: "about the average house". Direction: about the same.

As told in 2021 about 0:20:19

Four-bedroom, three-and-a-half-bath house, 4,458 square feet

"$320,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2021 about 0:20:37

The reviews

4.0 / 5 · average of 5

3 stars

“A quaint little town with a small population of predominantly white people; Christianity is the unofficial religion; town gatherings bubble into a bountiful array of smiling children; the children are adaptable to cultural variations, reflecting the loving, qualified leaders.”
about 0:10:29

4 stars

“Low crime, packages do not disappear and traffic is light, but the whole town smells because of a nearby giant soybean processing factory and the reviewer worries about lung damage from a glass-making factory that stores crushed glass outside.”
about 0:12:08

4 stars

“Safe and quiet, but nothing to do past ten o'clock and not much cultural diversity; the reviewer wants more recreational places and later-night activities.”
about 0:13:32

4 stars

“A quiet, safe place to live and work, but the surrounding area is rural and most good entertainment, restaurants and stores are at least ten minutes away.”
about 0:14:09

5 stars

“Ten years in the town, safe and welcoming, always running into somebody the reviewer knows; would like something brought in to generate revenue, such as a new park.”
about 0:14:24

In Illinois

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The story

Karen Slover was twenty-three, an advertising consultant at the Herald Review newspaper in Decatur, Illinois, and the mother of a three-year-old son, Colton. By September 1996 she was living in an apartment in Decatur and dating David Swan, a man she had known for about a month.

On Friday 27 September 1996 she woke at Swan's home, borrowed his black 1992 Pontiac Bonneville, registration CADS 7, and drove to her father Larry Hearn's house, where he kept a home office, arriving about 8.30 a.m. She stayed forty-five minutes to an hour and then went on to the Herald Review at East William Street; she had a sales meeting in Springfield that day. Swan saw her again in the newspaper's car park at about 1.20 p.m. She had signed with a modelling agency called Paris World, run by Alan Tapley out of Savannah, Georgia, in July, and that afternoon she posted them a signed contract and ninety-two dollars; the postal receipt was timed 3.14 p.m. A co-worker, Christine Quintez, said Karen was in a good mood between two and three, then took a phone call and came back shaken. Her face changed, she began to shake, and as she passed the desk she mouthed the word Mike. She left the office at 5.05 p.m. Witnesses placed her and the car in Lovington and Cerro Gordo between 5.30 and 6.30. She bought an ice cream cone at a restaurant, and a packet of chewing gum at the grocery store across the street.

She never collected Colton. At 9.57 p.m. the Bonneville was found on Interstate 72 with its engine running, the driver's door open and her purse and belongings still inside.

On Sunday 29 September, Tracy and Sherry Sebaw, fishing near Finley Marina on Lake Shelbyville, saw a grey plastic bag lying in about two inches of water. Sherry pushed at it and thought it felt like a head, and they called the sheriff's department. Chief deputy Jeff Thomas cut the bag open and found a human head, double-bagged in grey plastic with duct tape around the outer bag and a knot in the inner one. The head went to a local funeral home and was kept in the embalming room. On the Monday morning a conservation officer, Greg Roe, found a second bag floating in a cove north-east of the marina; it held two hands. Other searchers found a bag containing the right chest area and upper right arm against a tree trunk about a mile north of Finley Bridge, a left thigh lying loose on the shore, and a bag containing two feet. Blood was found on the north rail of Finley Bridge.

An autopsy identified Karen by her dental records. She had been shot seven times in the head with a small calibre weapon, once to the back of the head and six times on the left side, all from inches away, and then dismembered with a power saw. At least four bullet fragments were consistent with a .22, though the type of weapon could not be fixed. Her feet were still in socks, and a piece of broken concrete had been used to weight the bag holding her hands, another in the bag with her shoulder. A tampon and a large quantity of sand, gravel and rock were found in her vagina; a pathologist later said the position of the body and the closed nature of the vagina meant the material could not have washed in from the lake.

The police looked first at David Swan, because he had known her only a month and had been telephoning her family repeatedly. He could not account for forty-five minutes of the day, and he had been late to a wedding rehearsal dinner. But bank video showed him at an ATM, and his account of the evening checked out.

On the Friday he finished at Cub Foods about six, gave a private karate lesson at a house on Tanager Drive, arriving late at 6.10 p.m. and leaving at 6.45, stopped at a road accident to speak to Officer Willary, and arrived at Ronnie's about eight with freshly washed hair. His time card had been adjusted by a payroll clerk because he forgot to clock back in after his break, and a shoplifter he detained kept him at the store until he left at 6.30.

In early October police searched the family's used car lot, Miracle Motors in Mount Zion. In a burn barrel they found buttons from the kind of jeans Karen had been wearing. The search became a careful dig, with soil sifted in two-inch layers and the US Army brought in to help over a 5,000 square foot area. In March 1998 it produced a metal jean button, two rivets and a cloth button matching Karen's blouse, along with bone chips. Botanists matched plants from the lot to weeds in Karen's hair, a forensic geologist matched concrete from the bags to concrete at the lot, and cinders in the body were matched to cinders spread across the lot by trucks from a nearby Staley plant.

The most striking evidence was a dog. Several dark hairs were stuck to the duct tape on one of the bags. DNA was extracted from one hair, and the odds of another animal sharing its genetic markers were put at one in 56,000 against a database of 470 dogs, a figure a North Carolina State statistical geneticist later adjusted to one in 1,680 because of inbreeding in the database. The hair matched Kagny, a black Labrador mix owned by the Slovers, and the tests excluded the other family dog and a blond dog near the car lot.

They said the body was taken to the car lot, dismembered behind the building, bagged, weighted with concrete from the yard, thrown into Lake Shelbyville from the shore or the bridge, and the car abandoned on the interstate to suggest she had been taken by someone on the road. The defence attacked the dog DNA, the changing accounts of the co-worker, the tinted windows of the Bonneville, and the cinders and concrete, and argued that even added together the evidence did not prove first-degree murder.

She had adopted Colton in 1999 and moved with him and her brother to Hornbeak, Tennessee, choosing a state with restricted grandparent visitation. In 2003 a judge found her unfit because she had known of and concealed the killing, though there was insufficient evidence that she was complicit in the murder itself. Colton went briefly into state guardianship and then to Karen's parents, Larry and Donna Hearn.

In 2014 the Slovers won a ruling allowing DNA testing on fingerprint evidence, but it led nowhere. Colton, in his late twenties, had changed his name and was working in home improvement.

The case

Murder of Karen Slover

Victims

Karen Slover (23). Born Karen Hern; advertising consultant at the Herald Review in Decatur and mother of a three-year-old son, Colton

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 1 April 2021.

Accused

Accused

Accused

Outcome

Other people

David Swan. Karen's boyfriend of about a month, whose car she was driving; cleared by bank video
Colton Slover. Karen and Jr.'s three-year-old son; adopted by Mary Slover, later placed with the Hearns
Larry Hearn. Karen's father
Donna Hearn. Karen's mother
Alan Tapley. Owner of the Paris World modelling agency
Christine Quintez. Herald Review co-worker who saw Karen shaken after a phone call
Trina Gifford. girlfriend
Jeff Thomas. Chief deputy with the county sheriff's department
Joe Sifferman. Illinois State Police crime scene officer
Dr. Travis Hindman. Forensic pathology expert who examined the pelvis
Christopher Baston. Statistical genetics expert from North Carolina State
Florence Keller. Cerro Gordo resident who heard the gunshots
Sherry Chandler. Bartender at Ronnie's tavern
Judge Scott B. Diamond. Judge in the custody case
Kelly Krinko. Cousin and supporter of Mary Slover who sought custody of Colton

The timeline

  1. late fall 1992 grabs Karen by the neck, pulls her from her car and throws her against the door in the Cub Foods car park; two friends intervene and he apologises. (Cub Foods)about 1:41:44
  2. a few days later, 1992 Karen shows friends yellowish bruises on her neck at the JC Penney Photo Studio where she works. (JC Penney Photo Studio)about 1:42:34
  3. January 2nd, 1993 Karen Hern marries about 0:53:12
  4. 1993 Their son Colton is born.about 0:53:23
  5. 1994 Rebecca Underwood sees grab Karen by the arm and slap her across the face outside a fast food restaurant.about 1:45:00
  6. October 1995 At a cookout tells Karen, who says she will leave him, 'I'll kill you', then says he was joking and threatens she will never see Colton again.about 1:45:34
  7. May 1996 Karen and divorce.about 0:53:34
  8. July 1996 Karen signs with the Paris World modelling agency and later sends a $92 fee with a signed contract. (Paris World)about 0:59:16
  9. September 27th, 1996 Karen wakes at David Swan's home and borrows his black 1992 Pontiac Bonneville, plate CADS 7.about 0:54:05
  10. 8.30 a.m., September 27th, 1996 Karen stops at her father's home office for about forty-five minutes to an hour on her way to a sales meeting in Springfield.about 0:55:38
  11. 1.20 p.m., September 27th, 1996 David Swan sees Karen in the Herald Review car park. (Herald Review)about 0:56:12
  12. 3.14 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A postal receipt shows Karen mailed the Paris World contract and $92. (Cerro Gordo post office)about 1:17:10
  13. between 2 and 3 p.m., September 27th, 1996 Karen is in a good mood at work, then takes a phone call; a co-worker sees her face change, sees her shaking, and Karen mouths the word 'Mike'. (Herald Review)about 1:01:50
  14. 4.50 p.m., September 27th, 1996 Karen calls David Swan to say she is collecting Colton and then going shopping.about 1:02:33
  15. 5.05 p.m., September 27th, 1996 Karen leaves the Herald Review office. (Herald Review)about 1:03:58
  16. 5.20 p.m., September 27th, 1996 The mother of the other child was minding collects him early. (Slover house)about 1:33:36
  17. 5.30 to 6 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A former restaurant owner in Lovington sells a woman she identifies as Karen an ice cream cone and notices the CADS 7 plate. (Lovington restaurant)about 1:18:10
  18. 6 to 6.30 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A woman identifies Karen buying a packet of chewing gum at the grocery store opposite the restaurant. (IGA grocery store)about 1:19:07
  19. 6.10 p.m., September 27th, 1996 arrives late for a private karate lesson; he leaves about 6.45 p.m. (Schuman house)about 2:02:59
  20. 6.45 p.m., September 27th, 1996 stops at a road accident and speaks to Officer Willary across six lanes of traffic. (Interstate 72)about 2:03:34
  21. 8 p.m., September 27th, 1996 arrives at Ronnie's tavern for his shift as bouncer. (Ronnie's Tavern)about 1:28:43
  22. 8.10 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A witness sees the CADS 7 car at the eastbound rest area near Argenta. (Argenta rest area)about 1:22:06
  23. 8 to 8.20 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A family sees two cars speeding west, the second with the CADS 7 plate, then sees the car near the Clinton exit with both doors open and the dome light on. (Interstate 72)about 2:13:48
  24. 9 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A driver sees two cars almost bumper to bumper passing him at about 90 miles an hour near exit 172. (Interstate 72)about 1:20:01
  25. around 10 p.m., September 27th, 1996 Florence Keller hears four rhythmic pops she takes to be a small calibre gun while watching the Jenny Jones show. (Cerro Gordo)about 1:23:56
  26. 9.45 p.m., September 27th, 1996 David Swan calls Karen's mother, Donna Hearn, to say Karen has not come home.about 1:06:05
  27. 9.57 p.m., September 27th, 1996 The Pontiac Bonneville is found on Interstate 72 with the engine running, the driver's door open and Karen's purse inside. (Interstate 72)about 1:07:27
  28. 10.02 p.m., September 27th, 1996 A 49-second call is placed from David Swan's home to Larry Hearn.about 1:09:11
  29. 10.09 p.m., September 27th, 1996 David Swan calls Larry Hearn again, for 48 seconds.about 1:09:11
  30. 10.15 p.m., September 27th, 1996 telephones Ronnie's tavern for Jr. and he stays outside with the cordless phone for forty-five minutes. (Ronnie's Tavern)about 1:10:35
  31. 10.30 p.m., September 27th, 1996 The Cerro Gordo chief of police, Gary Schaefer, visits Ronnie's and finds Jr. at the door. (Ronnie's Tavern)about 1:12:14
  32. 1.55 a.m., September 28th, 1996 leaves Ronnie's when it closes, without taking his car. (Ronnie's Tavern)about 1:12:33
  33. 2.55 a.m., September 28th, 1996 A sheriff's deputy calls at home and asks him to contact an investigator.about 1:14:35
  34. 3 a.m., September 28th, 1996 arrives home to his girlfriend, Trina Gifford.about 1:13:45
  35. 3.30 p.m., September 29th, 1996 Tracy and Sherry Sebaw find a grey plastic bag containing a human head in about two inches of water near Finley Marina. (Finley Marina)about 0:31:57
  36. Monday morning, September 30th, 1996 A search of the lake finds a bag containing two hands in a cove north-east of Finley Marina. (Lake Shelbyville)about 0:37:14
  37. September 30th, 1996 Searchers find a bag with the right chest area and upper right arm, a left thigh outside a bag and a bag containing two feet along the east shore; blood is found on the north rail of Finley Bridge. (Finley Bridge)about 0:37:59
  38. September 30th, 1996 An autopsy identifies Karen Slover by dental records and finds seven small calibre gunshot wounds to the head and evidence of dismemberment with a power saw.about 0:40:35
  39. early October 1996 Police search the Miracle Motors car lot and find buttons from Karen's jeans in a burn barrel. (Miracle Motors)about 1:35:55
  40. October 5th, 1996 At Ronnie's after Karen's funeral, is heard saying 'That's one bitch I won't have to worry about.' (Ronnie's Tavern)about 1:46:53
  41. March 1998 A dig at the car lot, aided by the US Army, finds a metal jean button, two rivets and a cloth button matching Karen's clothing. (Miracle Motors)about 1:51:27
  42. 1999 Mary Slover adopts Colton and moves with him and Jr. to Hornbeak, Tennessee.about 1:48:59
  43. 2003 Mary Slover is declared unfit and loses custody of Colton, who is placed with Larry and Donna Hearn.about 2:18:08
  44. 2005 Prosecutors try to link Mary Slover to the killing by testing cat hair, but the result is inconclusive.about 2:19:20
  45. 2014 The Slovers win a ruling allowing DNA testing on fingerprint evidence, but it leads nowhere.about 2:27:29

Last meals

  • Karen Slover. an ice cream cone, then a packet of chewing gum bought in Lovington between 5.30 and 6.30 p.m. on the evening she disappearedabout 1:18:10

Places and phrases

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Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

Heard in this episode