1818
The area was settled in 1818 by David Boyd and Thomas , who built lumber yards to serve as a fuel depot for traffic along the Arkansas River.
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FILE 365 / 23 February 2023 / 167 MIN / full
Van Buren, Arkansas, in West Arkansas, in Crawford County, area code 479 about 0:06:16
The area was settled in 1818 by David Boyd and Thomas , who built lumber yards to serve as a fuel depot for traffic along the Arkansas River.
about 0:06:20A post office was built in 1831, when the place was known as Phillips Landing.
about 0:06:43The post office was later named after Van Buren, then secretary of state and not yet president.
about 0:06:49John Drennan, along with David Thompson, purchased the entire area for $11,000.
about 0:07:12The area was settled in 1818 by David Boyd and Thomas , who built lumber yards to serve as a fuel depot for traffic along the Arkansas River.
about 0:06:20A post office was built in 1831, when the place was known as Phillips Landing.
about 0:06:43The post office was later named after Van Buren, then secretary of state and not yet president.
about 0:06:49John Drennan, along with David Thompson, purchased the entire area for $11,000.
about 0:07:12On April 21st, 1996, at 11.12 p.m., an F3 tornado spawned in Oklahoma struck the area, killing two people, injuring 89 and causing $300 million in damage.
about 0:07:29In 2019 the Arkansas River was expected to crest at nearly 43 feet, 21 feet above flood stage; the levees from the 1940s held except in one spot.
about 0:08:14about 51%
Biggest faith: Baptists, 27%
about 0:14:47White 73.6% · Black 2.2% · Asian 4.4% · Hispanic 14.9%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▲ about 25% high
Violent crime
▲ about 10, 15, 20% above average
Three-bedroom house auction starting bid
about 0:16:10Three-bedroom, two-bath house price
about 0:17:15Five-bedroom, three-bath house price
about 0:18:28"23,812"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:13:56
"over 53%"
Direction: above.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:01
"33.4"
Comparison: "lower than normal". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:09
"73.6%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:30
"2.2%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:30
"4.4%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:30
"1.6%"
Comparison: "higher than the average". Direction: above.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:30
"14.9%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:40
"about 51%"
Comparison: "50-50 is the normal". Direction: about the same.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:47
"27%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:14:48
"0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:00
"$39,634 a year"
Comparison: "about $15,000 lower than the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:11
"75"
Comparison: "100 would be regular". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:21
"$127,700"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:30
"$718"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:51
"$1"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:16:10
"$225,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:17:15
"$599,000"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:28
"about 25% high"
Comparison: "above the average". Direction: above.
As told in 2023 about 0:24:27
"about 10, 15, 20% above average"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.
As told in 2023 about 0:24:47
3.6 / 5 · average of 5
“Very small but not too small; you always recognise someone, from a pastor to your friends' parents; plenty of fast food and chain restaurants and strong school spirit for the green and white pointer dogs.”about 0:08:51
“Lived there almost all his life and loves it, but wants fewer banks and more upscale places to eat, and more rehab centres since Harbor House is the only one.”about 0:10:48
“Very simple and to the point: no single issue and feels completely safe.”about 0:12:11
“It is okay; the reviewer says his tattoos draw police attention and that he is harassed despite being a disabled veteran and a full-time student at Independence University.”about 0:12:20
“A great town to raise a family but not the best place to progress in a degree, for which you have to go out of state.”about 0:13:27
Rui Ann Park was born in 1905 and spent most of her life in Van Buren, Arkansas, where she and her husband Hugh Park founded the Press Argus newspaper and became one of the wealthier families in Crawford County. She was a retired schoolteacher, a self-appointed town historian and a founder of the Van Buren Garden Club and the Crawford County Historical Association, and she claimed descent from Mayflower passengers and pioneer Arkansas families. The couple's first child, a girl, was born in 1932 and lived for one day; her gravestone reads Baby Girl Park. Their son Sam Hugh Park was born in 1942. Rui Ann decided within a month that the adoption had been a mistake, though she never said so to the child.
Hugh and Rui Ann divorced in the late 1960s. Sam Hugh went to the University of Arkansas and then to law school, passed the bar at the first attempt and, with help from Senator William Fulbright, became an assistant United States prosecutor with an office in the federal courthouse at Fort Smith, before opening his own defence practice in Van Buren. He was widely regarded as the smartest man in the county, but his personal life was disorderly. He lived in one of his mother's rental houses directly across the street from her own home, which he called the Winter Palace.
On May 16, 1981, Rui Ann, then 75, returned by bus from a trip to Cincinnati and spoke to Sam Hugh on the telephone about the PTL television show, a gospel trio and a film he had watched. That night she was in a guest room of the Winter Palace in her nightgown and pink robe, her hair in pin curls, when someone attacked her. She was struck on the left temple and then beaten at least ten times about the head with a heavy blunt instrument. She fell to the floor at the foot of the bed, was dragged by the ankles along the hallway into the den, and was left face down with a yellow quilt over her. She bled to death from a crushed skull.
Sam Hugh woke around eleven the next morning, hung over, and noticed that his mother's newspaper was still on her porch. He took his key, went in through the kitchen door and found her in the den. He telephoned the police at about half past one and was sitting in the front yard crying when they arrived. Sheriff Trellin Ball, assistant police chief Wayne Hicks and Arkansas State Police investigator Don Taylor came to the house at Fayetteville Road. The scene had already been walked over; blood was smeared on the refrigerator, her house shoes were on the kitchen floor, a blood trail led to the guest room and a handful of encyclopedias lay where she had knocked them from a shelf. Dark hairs were found clutched in her hand.
Suspicion fell quickly on Sam Hugh. He had argued loudly with his mother, neighbours had called the police twice, he owed between $45,000 and $65,000 to two banks, he had written bad cheques, and several acquaintances said he had admitted killing her while drunk. He began coughing blood around the turn of the year 1982 and died of liver failure in hospital on January 17, 1983, aged 40.
Howard was overbearing and was having an affair with a divorced blonde named Judy. In June 1984 Howard telephoned Ron Fields to say that he had his wife on tape admitting the killing.
Rui Ann, she said, told her she should never have married Howard or had so many children and was getting what she deserved. She maintained that she had only started the attack and that Sam Hugh might have finished it, a claim the physical evidence did not support, and she compared her own crime with Howard's adultery. Howard had kept the recording for more than a year and a half before using it.
Ron Fields later said that without Howard's call the case would never have been solved and that people would still believe Sam Hugh had killed his mother. Anita Paddock wrote a book about the case, Blind Rage. The episode ends by noting that a doll made by Rui Ann Park, a circa 1900 black cloth granny doll, was being offered for sale on an antiques website.
May 1981 / her home at Fayetteville Road, Van Buren, Arkansas
As told in the episode, on 23 February 2023.
Accused
1981 / a store where the two victims worked
As told in the episode, on 23 February 2023.
Accused
Public places are marked on the map.
crime scene
about 1:19:19crime scene
about 1:27:08body found
about 1:18:24home
about 1:01:41business
about 0:29:13other
about 0:46:34business
about 0:11:28landmark
about 0:18:59landmark
about 0:06:30school
about 0:48:30business
about 0:56:55business
about 0:57:04police
about 1:46:47other
about 2:00:42other
about 1:58:04