FILE 423 / 14 September 2023 / 164 MIN / full

The Killer Has Something In His Pants

Walsenburg, ColoradoListen

The town

N ↑Public placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

We're going to Walzenburg, Colorado... southern Colorado, kind of south central Colorado. about 0:05:16

History, in brief

1870

The first post office opened around 1870, which is when Walsenburg became an official town.

about 0:06:25

Town note

The town was named after Fred Walsen, an early settler.

about 0:06:30

Town note

Gunman Robert Ford had a saloon and gambling house in Walsenburg at West Seventh Street, and his home still stands.

about 0:06:47

1913

The Colorado Coalfield War was a strike by the United Mine Workers of America against the Rockefeller-owned Colorado Fuel and Iron in 1913 and 1914; Walsenburg was a Colorado and Southern railway stop and the site of several gun battles.

about 0:07:11
All 9 history facts

1870

The first post office opened around 1870, which is when Walsenburg became an official town.

about 0:06:25

Town note

The town was named after Fred Walsen, an early settler.

about 0:06:30

Town note

Gunman Robert Ford had a saloon and gambling house in Walsenburg at West Seventh Street, and his home still stands.

about 0:06:47

1913

The Colorado Coalfield War was a strike by the United Mine Workers of America against the Rockefeller-owned Colorado Fuel and Iron in 1913 and 1914; Walsenburg was a Colorado and Southern railway stop and the site of several gun battles.

about 0:07:11

1914

The Ludlow Massacre of 1914 killed over a dozen women and children when the Colorado National Guard opened fire on a striker encampment at Ludlow, twenty two miles away.

about 0:07:30

1940

The Battle of Walsenburg took place on April 28th and 29th, 1940, the penultimate engagement of the National Guard and militia against pro-strikers during a ten-day war.

about 0:08:26

Town note

Walsenburg is mentioned in Woody Guthrie's song Ludlow Massacre.

about 0:08:54

1927

In 1927 and 1928 there was another coal strike, and the Walsenburg coal mines were among those shut down statewide.

about 0:09:18

2013

In June 2013 Boy Scouts at Spanish Peaks Scout Ranch found an uncontrolled fire near East Spanish Peak; it became the East Peak fire, burned over 13,000 acres and put Walsenburg under a pre-evacuation notice.

about 0:09:29

The figures, as told

Religious

65%

Biggest faith: Catholic, 50.5%

about 0:16:58

Who lives here

White 41.2% · Black 0.0% · Asian 0.0% · Hispanic 57%

Ethnicity can overlap race.

Crime / national average

Property crime
▲ almost double the national average

about 0:25:54

Violent crime
▲ about 25% above the national average

about 0:26:02

Money

Median home value$183,600
Two-bedroom rent$1,030
Median household income$33,372 a year
Cost of living73

For sale

$75,000

One bedroom, one bath, 761 square foot house built in 1915

about 0:19:30

For sale

$435,000

Two bedroom, two bath, 1,292 square foot adobe and wood house on 9.24 acres

about 0:20:27

For sale

$2,165,000

Six bedroom, three bath ranch on 1,903 acres

about 0:21:02
All figures and comparisons, as told in 2023

Property crime

"almost double the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2023 about 0:25:54

Violent crime

"about 25% above the national average"

Comparison: "national average". Direction: above.

As told in 2023 about 0:26:02

Population

"3,034"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:15:35

Median age

"forty six and a half"

Comparison: "higher than normal". Direction: above.

As told in 2023 about 0:16:12

Single with children

"22%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:16:37

Native American

"0.7%"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:16:43

Unemployment

"almost 10%"

Comparison: "under four percent nationally". Direction: below.

As told in 2023 about 0:17:57

Median household income

"$33,372 a year"

Comparison: "half the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2023 about 0:17:59

Cost of living

"73"

Comparison: "100 is average". Direction: below.

As told in 2023 about 0:18:16

Median home cost

"$183,600"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:18:20

Average two-bedroom rent

"$1,030"

Comparison: "cheaper than the national average". Direction: below.

As told in 2023 about 0:18:47

One bedroom, one bath, 761 square foot house built in 1915

"$75,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:19:30

Two bedroom, two bath, 1,292 square foot adobe and wood house on 9.24 acres

"$435,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:20:27

Six bedroom, three bath ranch on 1,903 acres

"$2,165,000"

No direction stated.

As told in 2023 about 0:21:02

The reviews

2.7 / 5 · average of 7

5 stars

“A small town with very helpful people living in it; it is very quiet, the community is good and you will feel safe.”
about 0:10:30

4 stars

“A beautiful area, just expensive to live here.”
about 0:11:32

3 stars

“The only honest and reliable auto repair shop is Daniel's Towing and Auto Repair.”
about 0:11:52

3 stars

“The only restaurant worth eating at is George's Drive-In: great food, good prices and outstanding service.”
about 0:12:29

2 stars

“Trying to get someone to help around here is like pulling teeth unless you know or are related to someone.”
about 0:13:02

1 star

“If you are well-read and well-travelled, Walsenburg is not the place for you: no jobs, no decent restaurants, corrupt city government and people only stay to help ageing parents.”
about 0:14:12

1 star

“Everyone talks about wanting to get out, but few can make enough to actually leave.”
about 0:15:03

In Colorado

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The story

Walsenburg, Colorado, is a former coal mining town in Huerfano County, south of Pueblo, with a population of about 3,000. Pam was born in 1966 and was a lifelong Jehovah's Witness. She met Jerry Palmer at a country bar in Colorado Springs in about 1993, while he was in the Air Force, and they married after about a year. They lived in Colorado Springs and Fountain until 2000, then moved to Pueblo and bought what Pam called her dream home. Their daughters were Shannon and Kelsey. Jerry said the marriage was strong apart from arguments over money, that there was no physical violence, and that Pam drank beer or wine, one or two drinks at night, and was drunk perhaps once a month. He was not a Witness, but he was welcomed at church social events and never asked to join. On November 22, 2009, Pam told Jerry she was unhappy and wanted a divorce but would not leave the house, which she called her dream house. Witness rules allowed her to initiate a divorce only for adultery, abuse or death, so Jerry filed instead, to spare her sanctions from the congregation. The divorce was final in March 2010. In 2012 the couple bought a vacation home in Florence, Oregon for $145,000.

Born in 1964, he married Dina Angelique Candelario, born in 1968, in about 1992. They had Aaron in 1993 and Joel in 1994. On August 15, 2004, Dina was last seen in Pueblo. Aaron, then eleven, came home from a weekend at his father's to find a note in unfamiliar handwriting saying, I love you my boys, and I'm taking off. Investigators found she had been corresponding with several men with criminal histories. No trace of Dina has ever been found, and the case remains open.

On January 7 Pam told Shannon, in a car outside Shannon's job, that the move to Oregon had fallen through, that she did not like living in Walsenburg and that she regretted leaving Jerry.

He said he woke on the floor, found Pam by the kitchen cupboard with blood on her face and the floor, held her hand as she convulsed and died, and was then held by two Spanish-speaking men for the rest of that day and the next night. He described lights on their gloves, a tall man angry on the phone about a car, being made to lie on the floor, being allowed to fetch money from the garage and wood for the stove, seeing blood on the fireplace poker, being kicked and threatened with a gun that clicked, and soiling himself repeatedly. He said he finally stumbled out on the morning of January 15, called to his neighbour Farhi Trujillo, and collapsed on the pavement. Police found Pam dead in the kitchen with a head wound they first took for a gunshot. An autopsy established blunt force trauma, with a mark matching a fireplace poker.

The Colorado Bureau of Investigation spent two days processing the house. A pane in the back door was broken, a television was missing, and drawer knobs were removed for testing. He initially said nothing about sexual assault, then disclosed two weeks later that he had been assaulted in the bathroom while being held. Police found no similar case of strangers staying in a home for days, and their review of drug-related home invasions produced nothing relevant. In April 2014 investigators met to review the evidence and also looked at Pam's ex-husband and at the Oregon house, where neighbour Carolyn Palmer said the couple kept to themselves and the property was for sale.

In early 2015 investigators found throw rugs with Pam's blood on them that had been washed in the house, along with other signs that the scene had been staged. A hearing heard seven and a half hours of testimony from seven witnesses.

One showed blood droplets leading from Pam's body to the poker, which had been put back in its usual place.

The judge called the murder reprehensible, brutal and deliberate.

Aaron, by then an adult, said he had spent his early teens searching old coal mines around Pueblo, wondering whether his father had put his mother's body in one. He later found a box in his father's basement containing a denim jacket and Dina's passport, belongings she would have taken had she left, and came to believe his father had killed her. The disappearance remains an open missing person investigation.

The case

Murder of Pamela Candelario

Victims

Pamela Candelario. Antique dealer and Jehovah's Witness, formerly married to Jerry Palmer and then to ; beaten to death with a fireplace poker.

Accused and outcomes

As told in the episode, on 14 September 2023.

Accused

Outcome

Other people

Kelsey Palmer. Pam's younger daughter
Jerry Palmer. Pam's third husband, divorced in 2010
Aaron Candelario. son, born in 1993, married to Shannon
Joel Candelario. son, born in 1994
Dina Candelario. first wife, missing since 2004
Dana Franklin. girlfriend before Pam
Farhi Trujillo. neighbour who heard and called 911
Tommy McLalen. Walsenburg police chief
Greg Sudar. Colorado Bureau of Investigation agent
Kirk Leikben. investigator who took to the CBI office
Mark Hodges. agent who interviewed Pam's daughters
Carolyn Palmer. neighbour of the Candelarios' Oregon house

The timeline

  1. 1964 is bornabout 0:28:40
  2. 1966 Pamela Palmer is bornabout 0:41:01
  3. 1968 Dina Angelique Candelario is bornabout 0:29:14
  4. the late 1980s and Dina get togetherabout 0:29:17
  5. about 1992 and Dina marryabout 0:29:17
  6. 1991 Dina, a military nurse, is called up for service in the Persian Gulfabout 0:29:22
  7. 1993 son Aaron is bornabout 0:32:08
  8. 1994 son Joel is bornabout 0:32:08
  9. about 1993 Jerry Palmer meets Pam at a country bar in Colorado Springsabout 0:41:39
  10. August 15, 2004 Dina Candelario is last seen in Pueblo, Coloradoabout 0:33:37
  11. September 6, 2004 reports Dina missingabout 0:33:51
  12. March or April 2009 Jerry begins hearing rumours that Pam is spending time with about 0:48:12
  13. November 22, 2009 Pam tells Jerry she is unhappy and wants a divorce but will not leave the houseabout 0:55:53
  14. March 2010 Pam and Jerry's divorce becomes finalabout 1:01:01
  15. 2010 Pam and marryabout 1:00:48
  16. 2012 Pam and buy a vacation home in Florence, Oregon for $145,000 (Florence house)about 1:03:44
  17. September 1, 2012 Pam is stopped in Oregon for a seat belt violation, the only police contact there (Florence house)about 2:01:33
  18. November 2013 Pam visits Jerry unannounced at his work and says she is sorry about the divorceabout 1:05:50
  19. January 7, 2014 Pam and Shannon talk for an hour in a car outside Shannon's job; Pam cries and says she regrets leaving Jerryabout 1:06:57
  20. January 14, 2014 David and Carol Roche visit the antique store; Pam says she is unhappy about what is doing ( and Pam's antique store)about 1:08:13
  21. January 14, 2014, about 6:30 p.m. Pam makes chicken and rice and she and have half a glass of red wine each (Candelario house)about 1:20:54
  22. January 15, 2014, about 2:30 a.m. says he went downstairs, heard a noise, was struck from behind and saw a tall dark man (Candelario house)about 1:22:02
  23. January 15, 2014, about 7 a.m. A neighbour hears calling for help; police arrive and find Pam dead in the kitchen (Candelario house)about 1:09:16
  24. January 15, 2014 is airlifted to Parkview Medical Center with head injuries (Parkview Medical Center)about 1:12:52
  25. January 15, 2014 The autopsy finds Pam died of blunt force trauma and the wound matches a fireplace poker (Huerfano County medical examiner's office)about 1:12:58
  26. January 16, 2014, about 6:05 p.m. Agents Mark Hodges and another agent interview Shannon and Kelsey at their home in Pueblo (Shannon and Kelsey's residence)about 1:50:59
  27. January 16, 2014 is questioned for eleven hours at the CBI office in Pueblo (CBI office in Pueblo)about 1:40:50
  28. two weeks after the murder reports that he was sexually assaulted by the intrudersabout 1:56:11
  29. April 14, 2014 Town and state investigators and prosecutors meet to review all the evidenceabout 1:58:08
  30. 2015 A hearing hears seven and a half hours of testimony from seven witnesses (Third Judicial District Court)about 2:06:41

Disappearance of Dina Candelario

Victims

Dina Candelario. first wife, a military nurse and mother of Aaron and Joel, who vanished in 2004.

Outcome

Other people

Aaron Candelario. her son, who searched old coal mines looking for her remains
June Candelario. her mother-in-law

The timeline

  1. 1968 Dina is bornabout 0:29:14
  2. the late 1980s Dina and get togetherabout 0:29:17
  3. about 1992 Dina and marryabout 0:29:17
  4. 1991 Dina, a nurse in a military evacuation hospital, is called up as a reservistabout 0:29:22
  5. 1993 Aaron is bornabout 0:32:08
  6. 1994 Joel is bornabout 0:32:08
  7. August 15, 2004 Dina is last seen in Pueblo, Coloradoabout 0:33:37
  8. August 2004 Aaron, aged 11, comes home from his father's to a note saying his mother loves her boys and is taking offabout 0:32:26
  9. September 6, 2004 reports Dina missing (Pueblo Police Department)about 0:33:51
  10. September 2004 passes a polygraph and tells police Dina probably ran off with a man she met online (Pueblo Police Department)about 0:34:26
  11. 2004 Forensic computer work shows Dina had been corresponding with several men with lengthy criminal historiesabout 0:34:32
  12. after a little while seeks a legal divorce from Dinaabout 0:35:35
  13. 2004 onwards Dina's family and children never hear from her againabout 0:33:42
  14. about 2007 or 2008 As a teenager Aaron searches old coal mines near Pueblo for his mother's bodyabout 2:26:45

Last meals

  • Pamela Candelario. chicken and rice with half a glass of red wine dinner at home on the evening of January 14, 2014, the night before she was killedabout 1:20:54

Places and phrases

N ↑Public placeTown centre (approximate places)
Static locations; no street basemap. Places and details. OpenFreeMap © OpenMapTiles Data from OpenStreetMap.

Places in the story

Public places are marked on the map.

Heard in this episode