Town note
Lumbermen and trappers set up the first camps in the 1810s, and the first settlers arrived in the 1820s.
about 0:07:23Spoilers are covered until your reading preferences load.
FILE 363 / 16 February 2023 / 171 MIN / full
We're going to Caribou, Maine... this is the way up there... Aroostook County... the most northeastern city in the United States about 0:05:39
Lumbermen and trappers set up the first camps in the 1810s, and the first settlers arrived in the 1820s.
about 0:07:23Between 1838 and 1840 an undeclared war, the Aroostook War, was fought between the United States and Canada.
about 0:07:23The Battle of Caribou was fought in December 1838.
about 0:07:39The dispute over the international border delayed settlement of the area until a treaty was signed.
about 0:08:15Lumbermen and trappers set up the first camps in the 1810s, and the first settlers arrived in the 1820s.
about 0:07:23Between 1838 and 1840 an undeclared war, the Aroostook War, was fought between the United States and Canada.
about 0:07:23The Battle of Caribou was fought in December 1838.
about 0:07:39The dispute over the international border delayed settlement of the area until a treaty was signed.
about 0:08:15The town was first called Linden, changed to Caribou in 1869, changed back to Linden, and then changed back to Caribou.
about 0:08:22In the 1960s Caribou was the largest potato shipping hub in the world.
about 0:09:16In September 1984 Caribou was the launch site for the first successful solo balloon crossing of the Atlantic, by Colonel Joseph Kittinger.
about 0:09:29The flight is memorialised by the Rosy O'Grady Balloon of Peace Park on Main Street, which includes a large replica of the balloon.
about 0:10:0246%
Biggest faith: Jewish residents, 0.0%
about 0:17:36White 91.5% · Black 3.6% · Hispanic 2% · Asian 0.0%
Ethnicity can overlap race.Property crime
▼ about one third under
Violent crime
▼ about half
"7,622"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:27
"46.7"
Comparison: "older than normal". Direction: above.
As told in 2023 about 0:15:34
"20%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:16:43
"91.5%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:16:51
"3.6%"
Comparison: "more than expected". Direction: above.
As told in 2023 about 0:16:51
"2%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:17:36
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:17:36
"46%"
Comparison: "a little less than normal". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:17:36
"Catholic"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:17:36
"0.0%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:17
"59.1%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:19
"39%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:19
"1.9%"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:19
"$35,764 a month"
Comparison: "national average of about $53,000". No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:37
"75"
Comparison: "100 is regular". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:47
"$109,800"
No direction stated.
As told in 2023 about 0:18:50
"$755 a month"
Comparison: "well under the national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:19:20
"about one third under"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:24:53
"about half"
Comparison: "national average". Direction: below.
As told in 2023 about 0:25:26
3.8 / 5 · average of 4
“A lifelong resident loves the town dearly and calls it beautiful, with very kind people always willing to lend a helping hand.”about 0:10:31
“Caribou is a good town; the reviewer, Kurt, rambles about needing educated people to embrace a new administration and provide jobs, and about farmers, online education and new technology bringing a better quality of life.”about 0:11:26
“A small town with not much to do, especially for older people, but the emptiness can be good: it is quiet, and watching the sunset and sunrise is peaceful.”about 0:13:18
“The area is beautiful but there is little to do; school sports are huge and it is hard to make a name without extra-curricular activities, and drug use among high-school kids is very common.”about 0:14:25
Caribou, Maine, is the most north-eastern city in the United States, a potato-shipping town in Aroostook County about three hours from Bangor. His birth parents, his father said, had abused him considerably, and for a long time after the adoption the boy would speak only in a whisper.
Gary Nadeau was sixteen and in the eighth grade. He was a stoner who hung around with a er crowd, including Carl Bishop, who was about to turn fifteen.
On 15 September 1978 they carried out the plan. Gary was picked up, driven around, and let out on Langley Road on the pretext that a six-pack of beer was hidden under a tree. Gary said he had not known what he was signing.
He punched him until his jaw and nose broke, kicked him in the face, and went on kicking him after he lost consciousness. He fetched a shovel from the car and began to dig a grave. He put the boy in the hole and covered him with a thin layer of soil, not enough to hide him properly.
The autopsy found lacerations of the scalp, fractures of the skull, a subdural haemorrhage, stab wounds of the chest and contusions of the trunk and extremities. One stab wound had gone through the right lung and the left lobe of the liver to a depth of about ten inches.
They were covered in mud and blood. Another heard him say he had killed and disposed of Gary and had beaten him to death before burying him. A third heard him boast of beating, burying and stabbing him with the sword that usually hung on the wall. Daniel St James heard him say on the porch that he had taken care of Gary and that if anyone told, he would do the same to them. At least six people heard him.
Four or five days later Ruth Nadeau, Gary's mother, reported him missing to the Caribou police. James gives the date as 18 or 19 October. His father visited and urged him to tell the truth, including about the boy who was supposed to testify against him. He said she had decided the boy had to die 'to save us'. He took the police and his father to the burial site in a remote area called Township 14 Range 5, which he had chosen because he knew the logging operations there meant no cutting for three years.
She told Porter, 'I guess I knew Gary was going to be killed, but it just didn't register.' Asked later whether she had got out of the car, she said, 'I don't want to know if I hurt the boy. He was only a little boy.'
James doubted the ten-inch detail, since the sword was three feet long and the newspapers all reported a ten-inch wound.
The trials were moved to Somerset County.
The judge said the strongest evidence against her was that of being an accomplice, and that he would not impose life; he gave her the mandatory minimum of twenty-five years. She was sent to the women's correctional facility in South Windham.
Ruth Nadeau sued the city of Caribou for $700,000, alleging negligence by the police; the city claimed immunity under the Maine Tort Claims Act. She had seven children between eleven and twenty, had run out of fuel for a month at Christmas, and one of her daughters had been hospitalised because of the cold. About two weeks later the Bedrock Granite Corporation of Bar Harbor offered a headstone and a footstone, and she received about $53 and many letters from readers.
The board delayed its decision. Ruth Nadeau opposed every application, wearing a shirt that said Justice for Gary. 'My boy was killed for ten dollars worth of drugs and a ten dollar witness fee,' she said.
September 15, 1978 / woods off Langley Road and a shallow grave in Township 14 Range 5, near Caribou, Maine
As told in the episode, on 16 February 2023.
Accused
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Public places are marked on the map.
road
about 0:49:42body found
about 1:30:13police
about 1:16:45landmark
about 0:36:44business
about 0:23:12other
about 0:22:25landmark
about 0:10:02business
about 2:22:17business
about 0:49:50other
about 2:19:38